1 00:03:12,160 --> 00:03:14,100 good evening welcome to the second of 2 00:03:14,100 --> 00:03:14,110 good evening welcome to the second of 3 00:03:14,110 --> 00:03:15,870 good evening welcome to the second of our briefings tonight at the Space 4 00:03:15,870 --> 00:03:15,880 our briefings tonight at the Space 5 00:03:15,880 --> 00:03:17,730 our briefings tonight at the Space Telescope Science Institute in Baltimore 6 00:03:17,730 --> 00:03:17,740 Telescope Science Institute in Baltimore 7 00:03:17,740 --> 00:03:20,790 Telescope Science Institute in Baltimore we have tonight with this dr. Heidi 8 00:03:20,790 --> 00:03:20,800 we have tonight with this dr. Heidi 9 00:03:20,800 --> 00:03:23,580 we have tonight with this dr. Heidi Hammel who will be discussing in just a 10 00:03:23,580 --> 00:03:23,590 Hammel who will be discussing in just a 11 00:03:23,590 --> 00:03:25,020 Hammel who will be discussing in just a moment the first image from the Hubble 12 00:03:25,020 --> 00:03:25,030 moment the first image from the Hubble 13 00:03:25,030 --> 00:03:27,090 moment the first image from the Hubble Space Telescope that we receive just a 14 00:03:27,090 --> 00:03:27,100 Space Telescope that we receive just a 15 00:03:27,100 --> 00:03:37,920 Space Telescope that we receive just a short while ago this evening dr. Hamill 16 00:03:37,920 --> 00:03:37,930 17 00:03:37,930 --> 00:03:40,330 what you're seeing is a full disc of 18 00:03:40,330 --> 00:03:40,340 what you're seeing is a full disc of 19 00:03:40,340 --> 00:03:42,190 what you're seeing is a full disc of Jupiter taken with the with the wide 20 00:03:42,190 --> 00:03:42,200 Jupiter taken with the with the wide 21 00:03:42,200 --> 00:03:45,039 Jupiter taken with the with the wide field camera in a blue filter the 22 00:03:45,039 --> 00:03:45,049 field camera in a blue filter the 23 00:03:45,049 --> 00:03:49,300 field camera in a blue filter the wavelength is 410 nanometers and you see 24 00:03:49,300 --> 00:03:49,310 wavelength is 410 nanometers and you see 25 00:03:49,310 --> 00:03:53,039 wavelength is 410 nanometers and you see on the left a blow-up of the impact site 26 00:03:53,039 --> 00:03:53,049 on the left a blow-up of the impact site 27 00:03:53,049 --> 00:03:55,990 on the left a blow-up of the impact site it's expanded and enhanced so you can 28 00:03:55,990 --> 00:03:56,000 it's expanded and enhanced so you can 29 00:03:56,000 --> 00:04:00,759 it's expanded and enhanced so you can see it it's very dark we have 30 00:04:00,759 --> 00:04:00,769 see it it's very dark we have 31 00:04:00,769 --> 00:04:05,860 see it it's very dark we have wavelengths ranging from 3036 nanometers 32 00:04:05,860 --> 00:04:05,870 wavelengths ranging from 3036 nanometers 33 00:04:05,870 --> 00:04:11,440 wavelengths ranging from 3036 nanometers out to 9000 5956 nanometers we don't 34 00:04:11,440 --> 00:04:11,450 out to 9000 5956 nanometers we don't 35 00:04:11,450 --> 00:04:13,000 out to 9000 5956 nanometers we don't have those already to show you now 36 00:04:13,000 --> 00:04:13,010 have those already to show you now 37 00:04:13,010 --> 00:04:14,470 have those already to show you now because we obviously haven't had enough 38 00:04:14,470 --> 00:04:14,480 because we obviously haven't had enough 39 00:04:14,480 --> 00:04:16,990 because we obviously haven't had enough time to do that but I'd like to describe 40 00:04:16,990 --> 00:04:17,000 time to do that but I'd like to describe 41 00:04:17,000 --> 00:04:20,199 time to do that but I'd like to describe for you what it looks like at all 42 00:04:20,199 --> 00:04:20,209 for you what it looks like at all 43 00:04:20,209 --> 00:04:23,710 for you what it looks like at all wavelengths except a methane band it 44 00:04:23,710 --> 00:04:23,720 wavelengths except a methane band it 45 00:04:23,720 --> 00:04:26,620 wavelengths except a methane band it looks like this it's dark and it has 46 00:04:26,620 --> 00:04:26,630 looks like this it's dark and it has 47 00:04:26,630 --> 00:04:30,279 looks like this it's dark and it has this dark material to the south in the 48 00:04:30,279 --> 00:04:30,289 this dark material to the south in the 49 00:04:30,289 --> 00:04:33,580 this dark material to the south in the methane band image the wavelength is 889 50 00:04:33,580 --> 00:04:33,590 methane band image the wavelength is 889 51 00:04:33,590 --> 00:04:36,129 methane band image the wavelength is 889 nanometers everything that you see is 52 00:04:36,129 --> 00:04:36,139 nanometers everything that you see is 53 00:04:36,139 --> 00:04:39,850 nanometers everything that you see is dark there is bright it's completely 54 00:04:39,850 --> 00:04:39,860 dark there is bright it's completely 55 00:04:39,860 --> 00:04:44,620 dark there is bright it's completely inverted looks like a negative image we 56 00:04:44,620 --> 00:04:44,630 inverted looks like a negative image we 57 00:04:44,630 --> 00:04:46,270 inverted looks like a negative image we don't fully understand what we're seeing 58 00:04:46,270 --> 00:04:46,280 don't fully understand what we're seeing 59 00:04:46,280 --> 00:04:50,100 don't fully understand what we're seeing here yet we don't have ready for you yet 60 00:04:50,100 --> 00:04:50,110 here yet we don't have ready for you yet 61 00:04:50,110 --> 00:04:52,300 here yet we don't have ready for you yet images that were taken in the previous 62 00:04:52,300 --> 00:04:52,310 images that were taken in the previous 63 00:04:52,310 --> 00:04:56,409 images that were taken in the previous orbit in that orbit what we could see at 64 00:04:56,409 --> 00:04:56,419 orbit in that orbit what we could see at 65 00:04:56,419 --> 00:05:00,129 orbit in that orbit what we could see at all wavelengths was what looked like a 66 00:05:00,129 --> 00:05:00,139 all wavelengths was what looked like a 67 00:05:00,139 --> 00:05:03,339 all wavelengths was what looked like a plume on the limb of the planet and then 68 00:05:03,339 --> 00:05:03,349 plume on the limb of the planet and then 69 00:05:03,349 --> 00:05:06,399 plume on the limb of the planet and then we saw the plume flatten as if it was 70 00:05:06,399 --> 00:05:06,409 we saw the plume flatten as if it was 71 00:05:06,409 --> 00:05:10,839 we saw the plume flatten as if it was spreading out and that was always saw we 72 00:05:10,839 --> 00:05:10,849 spreading out and that was always saw we 73 00:05:10,849 --> 00:05:12,460 spreading out and that was always saw we detected it at all those wavelengths 74 00:05:12,460 --> 00:05:12,470 detected it at all those wavelengths 75 00:05:12,470 --> 00:05:15,939 detected it at all those wavelengths though and so will be working throughout 76 00:05:15,939 --> 00:05:15,949 though and so will be working throughout 77 00:05:15,949 --> 00:05:18,129 though and so will be working throughout the night to get these data ready to 78 00:05:18,129 --> 00:05:18,139 the night to get these data ready to 79 00:05:18,139 --> 00:05:22,810 the night to get these data ready to show to you tomorrow morning I would now 80 00:05:22,810 --> 00:05:22,820 show to you tomorrow morning I would now 81 00:05:22,820 --> 00:05:24,640 show to you tomorrow morning I would now like to show you a video if any of you 82 00:05:24,640 --> 00:05:24,650 like to show you a video if any of you 83 00:05:24,650 --> 00:05:26,469 like to show you a video if any of you are not convinced that this is from this 84 00:05:26,469 --> 00:05:26,479 are not convinced that this is from this 85 00:05:26,479 --> 00:05:29,140 are not convinced that this is from this comment I i would like to show you a 86 00:05:29,140 --> 00:05:29,150 comment I i would like to show you a 87 00:05:29,150 --> 00:05:30,460 comment I i would like to show you a video of what jupiter looked like 88 00:05:30,460 --> 00:05:30,470 video of what jupiter looked like 89 00:05:30,470 --> 00:05:32,980 video of what jupiter looked like yesterday and this is brand-new 90 00:05:32,980 --> 00:05:32,990 yesterday and this is brand-new 91 00:05:32,990 --> 00:05:35,800 yesterday and this is brand-new preliminary data and it's a fairly RAW 92 00:05:35,800 --> 00:05:35,810 preliminary data and it's a fairly RAW 93 00:05:35,810 --> 00:05:38,890 preliminary data and it's a fairly RAW format so you'll see seams and colors 94 00:05:38,890 --> 00:05:38,900 format so you'll see seams and colors 95 00:05:38,900 --> 00:05:42,040 format so you'll see seams and colors that if we had had more than 18 hours we 96 00:05:42,040 --> 00:05:42,050 that if we had had more than 18 hours we 97 00:05:42,050 --> 00:05:43,750 that if we had had more than 18 hours we would have done a prettier job but I 98 00:05:43,750 --> 00:05:43,760 would have done a prettier job but I 99 00:05:43,760 --> 00:05:46,480 would have done a prettier job but I wanted you to see the quality of imaging 100 00:05:46,480 --> 00:05:46,490 wanted you to see the quality of imaging 101 00:05:46,490 --> 00:05:47,709 wanted you to see the quality of imaging that we're getting from the Hubble Space 102 00:05:47,709 --> 00:05:47,719 that we're getting from the Hubble Space 103 00:05:47,719 --> 00:05:49,090 that we're getting from the Hubble Space Telescope so 104 00:05:49,090 --> 00:05:49,100 Telescope so 105 00:05:49,100 --> 00:05:52,030 Telescope so we could run that video please it was 106 00:05:52,030 --> 00:05:52,040 we could run that video please it was 107 00:05:52,040 --> 00:05:54,190 we could run that video please it was created by Eric to young based on six 108 00:05:54,190 --> 00:05:54,200 created by Eric to young based on six 109 00:05:54,200 --> 00:05:58,390 created by Eric to young based on six orbits of data yesterday afternoon and I 110 00:05:58,390 --> 00:05:58,400 orbits of data yesterday afternoon and I 111 00:05:58,400 --> 00:06:02,110 orbits of data yesterday afternoon and I hope we have the video can you roll the 112 00:06:02,110 --> 00:06:02,120 hope we have the video can you roll the 113 00:06:02,120 --> 00:06:07,630 hope we have the video can you roll the video please okay it it's going out on 114 00:06:07,630 --> 00:06:07,640 video please okay it it's going out on 115 00:06:07,640 --> 00:06:13,290 video please okay it it's going out on satellite will have it here shortly okay 116 00:06:13,290 --> 00:06:13,300 117 00:06:13,300 --> 00:06:16,600 this will basically take five different 118 00:06:16,600 --> 00:06:16,610 this will basically take five different 119 00:06:16,610 --> 00:06:20,710 this will basically take five different images of Hubble and what we have done 120 00:06:20,710 --> 00:06:20,720 images of Hubble and what we have done 121 00:06:20,720 --> 00:06:22,720 images of Hubble and what we have done is Matt project them and then recombine 122 00:06:22,720 --> 00:06:22,730 is Matt project them and then recombine 123 00:06:22,730 --> 00:06:26,230 is Matt project them and then recombine them to make basically a sphere I hope 124 00:06:26,230 --> 00:06:26,240 them to make basically a sphere I hope 125 00:06:26,240 --> 00:06:31,930 them to make basically a sphere I hope we do get to see it well while they're 126 00:06:31,930 --> 00:06:31,940 we do get to see it well while they're 127 00:06:31,940 --> 00:06:34,240 we do get to see it well while they're working on that let me just show you the 128 00:06:34,240 --> 00:06:34,250 working on that let me just show you the 129 00:06:34,250 --> 00:06:36,100 working on that let me just show you the geometry of this impact in case some of 130 00:06:36,100 --> 00:06:36,110 geometry of this impact in case some of 131 00:06:36,110 --> 00:06:37,540 geometry of this impact in case some of you are a little bit confused because 132 00:06:37,540 --> 00:06:37,550 you are a little bit confused because 133 00:06:37,550 --> 00:06:41,230 you are a little bit confused because that's a very confusing image if this is 134 00:06:41,230 --> 00:06:41,240 that's a very confusing image if this is 135 00:06:41,240 --> 00:06:43,660 that's a very confusing image if this is Jupiter and you're all on the earth 136 00:06:43,660 --> 00:06:43,670 Jupiter and you're all on the earth 137 00:06:43,670 --> 00:06:47,470 Jupiter and you're all on the earth you're looking this way okay Jupiter's 138 00:06:47,470 --> 00:06:47,480 you're looking this way okay Jupiter's 139 00:06:47,480 --> 00:06:50,620 you're looking this way okay Jupiter's spinning like this okay these impacts 140 00:06:50,620 --> 00:06:50,630 spinning like this okay these impacts 141 00:06:50,630 --> 00:06:53,260 spinning like this okay these impacts this train of comets nuclei are coming 142 00:06:53,260 --> 00:06:53,270 this train of comets nuclei are coming 143 00:06:53,270 --> 00:06:56,200 this train of comets nuclei are coming in from the bottom at about an angle 144 00:06:56,200 --> 00:06:56,210 in from the bottom at about an angle 145 00:06:56,210 --> 00:06:58,600 in from the bottom at about an angle something like this and you can't see 146 00:06:58,600 --> 00:06:58,610 something like this and you can't see 147 00:06:58,610 --> 00:07:03,010 something like this and you can't see them happen all right there we go let's 148 00:07:03,010 --> 00:07:03,020 them happen all right there we go let's 149 00:07:03,020 --> 00:07:06,460 them happen all right there we go let's take a quick look at the video this is a 150 00:07:06,460 --> 00:07:06,470 take a quick look at the video this is a 151 00:07:06,470 --> 00:07:08,950 take a quick look at the video this is a very rough reconstruction but you can 152 00:07:08,950 --> 00:07:08,960 very rough reconstruction but you can 153 00:07:08,960 --> 00:07:11,710 very rough reconstruction but you can see the amazing quality of the images 154 00:07:11,710 --> 00:07:11,720 see the amazing quality of the images 155 00:07:11,720 --> 00:07:15,130 see the amazing quality of the images from the wide field camera and there is 156 00:07:15,130 --> 00:07:15,140 from the wide field camera and there is 157 00:07:15,140 --> 00:07:17,770 from the wide field camera and there is the site it's going to stop on the right 158 00:07:17,770 --> 00:07:17,780 the site it's going to stop on the right 159 00:07:17,780 --> 00:07:20,860 the site it's going to stop on the right longitude so you can see the pre impact 160 00:07:20,860 --> 00:07:20,870 longitude so you can see the pre impact 161 00:07:20,870 --> 00:07:23,260 longitude so you can see the pre impact view there's the Great Red Spot and a 162 00:07:23,260 --> 00:07:23,270 view there's the Great Red Spot and a 163 00:07:23,270 --> 00:07:26,530 view there's the Great Red Spot and a white oval this is the wide field camera 164 00:07:26,530 --> 00:07:26,540 white oval this is the wide field camera 165 00:07:26,540 --> 00:07:28,540 white oval this is the wide field camera with the planetary camera we're going to 166 00:07:28,540 --> 00:07:28,550 with the planetary camera we're going to 167 00:07:28,550 --> 00:07:32,200 with the planetary camera we're going to get even better resolution and we'll of 168 00:07:32,200 --> 00:07:32,210 get even better resolution and we'll of 169 00:07:32,210 --> 00:07:33,820 get even better resolution and we'll of course we'll have a little bit of time 170 00:07:33,820 --> 00:07:33,830 course we'll have a little bit of time 171 00:07:33,830 --> 00:07:35,140 course we'll have a little bit of time to clean this up and it'll be a really 172 00:07:35,140 --> 00:07:35,150 to clean this up and it'll be a really 173 00:07:35,150 --> 00:07:39,460 to clean this up and it'll be a really nice video when we get that chance okay 174 00:07:39,460 --> 00:07:39,470 nice video when we get that chance okay 175 00:07:39,470 --> 00:07:41,830 nice video when we get that chance okay that's the view very similar not quite 176 00:07:41,830 --> 00:07:41,840 that's the view very similar not quite 177 00:07:41,840 --> 00:07:43,270 that's the view very similar not quite exactly the same is similar to the 178 00:07:43,270 --> 00:07:43,280 exactly the same is similar to the 179 00:07:43,280 --> 00:07:44,710 exactly the same is similar to the impact site you see the Great Red Spot 180 00:07:44,710 --> 00:07:44,720 impact site you see the Great Red Spot 181 00:07:44,720 --> 00:07:47,530 impact site you see the Great Red Spot and you see that little white plume off 182 00:07:47,530 --> 00:07:47,540 and you see that little white plume off 183 00:07:47,540 --> 00:07:50,380 and you see that little white plume off to the side that just below and to the 184 00:07:50,380 --> 00:07:50,390 to the side that just below and to the 185 00:07:50,390 --> 00:07:54,490 to the side that just below and to the left and if we could go back to the 186 00:07:54,490 --> 00:07:54,500 left and if we could go back to the 187 00:07:54,500 --> 00:07:55,840 left and if we could go back to the other one I don't know if that's 188 00:07:55,840 --> 00:07:55,850 other one I don't know if that's 189 00:07:55,850 --> 00:07:59,980 other one I don't know if that's possible or not yes we can 190 00:07:59,980 --> 00:07:59,990 possible or not yes we can 191 00:07:59,990 --> 00:08:02,270 possible or not yes we can we'll look again for the great red spot 192 00:08:02,270 --> 00:08:02,280 we'll look again for the great red spot 193 00:08:02,280 --> 00:08:04,370 we'll look again for the great red spot in that white spot and you'll see where 194 00:08:04,370 --> 00:08:04,380 in that white spot and you'll see where 195 00:08:04,380 --> 00:08:06,440 in that white spot and you'll see where the little black thing is next to it the 196 00:08:06,440 --> 00:08:06,450 the little black thing is next to it the 197 00:08:06,450 --> 00:08:12,460 the little black thing is next to it the impact site well we're going back a 198 00:08:12,460 --> 00:08:12,470 199 00:08:12,470 --> 00:08:15,470 little bit of dead time okay in the 200 00:08:15,470 --> 00:08:15,480 little bit of dead time okay in the 201 00:08:15,480 --> 00:08:16,580 little bit of dead time okay in the meantime while they're working on that 202 00:08:16,580 --> 00:08:16,590 meantime while they're working on that 203 00:08:16,590 --> 00:08:18,980 meantime while they're working on that continue my story here all right you 204 00:08:18,980 --> 00:08:18,990 continue my story here all right you 205 00:08:18,990 --> 00:08:20,690 continue my story here all right you could not see the impacts occurring 206 00:08:20,690 --> 00:08:20,700 could not see the impacts occurring 207 00:08:20,700 --> 00:08:22,790 could not see the impacts occurring although the Galileo spacecraft you'll 208 00:08:22,790 --> 00:08:22,800 although the Galileo spacecraft you'll 209 00:08:22,800 --> 00:08:25,820 although the Galileo spacecraft you'll all remember is in a perfect view to get 210 00:08:25,820 --> 00:08:25,830 all remember is in a perfect view to get 211 00:08:25,830 --> 00:08:27,770 all remember is in a perfect view to get some good pictures of that and so that 212 00:08:27,770 --> 00:08:27,780 some good pictures of that and so that 213 00:08:27,780 --> 00:08:29,810 some good pictures of that and so that will be fascinating to see here we go 214 00:08:29,810 --> 00:08:29,820 will be fascinating to see here we go 215 00:08:29,820 --> 00:08:32,360 will be fascinating to see here we go see the Great Red Spot see the little 216 00:08:32,360 --> 00:08:32,370 see the Great Red Spot see the little 217 00:08:32,370 --> 00:08:34,700 see the Great Red Spot see the little white oval and now further on you see 218 00:08:34,700 --> 00:08:34,710 white oval and now further on you see 219 00:08:34,710 --> 00:08:37,159 white oval and now further on you see that black splotch it was not there the 220 00:08:37,159 --> 00:08:37,169 that black splotch it was not there the 221 00:08:37,169 --> 00:08:40,670 that black splotch it was not there the day before it's a new feature on Jupiter 222 00:08:40,670 --> 00:08:40,680 day before it's a new feature on Jupiter 223 00:08:40,680 --> 00:08:43,870 day before it's a new feature on Jupiter and we're going to have 20 more of them 224 00:08:43,870 --> 00:08:43,880 and we're going to have 20 more of them 225 00:08:43,880 --> 00:08:47,030 and we're going to have 20 more of them even brighter it's going to be a great 226 00:08:47,030 --> 00:08:47,040 even brighter it's going to be a great 227 00:08:47,040 --> 00:08:51,200 even brighter it's going to be a great week so I think I'll stop there and let 228 00:08:51,200 --> 00:08:51,210 week so I think I'll stop there and let 229 00:08:51,210 --> 00:08:53,090 week so I think I'll stop there and let the rest of my team have some time to 230 00:08:53,090 --> 00:08:53,100 the rest of my team have some time to 231 00:08:53,100 --> 00:08:55,100 the rest of my team have some time to talk ok I'd like to go ahead and 232 00:08:55,100 --> 00:08:55,110 talk ok I'd like to go ahead and 233 00:08:55,110 --> 00:08:56,660 talk ok I'd like to go ahead and introduce the other members of science 234 00:08:56,660 --> 00:08:56,670 introduce the other members of science 235 00:08:56,670 --> 00:08:58,850 introduce the other members of science team thank you dr. Hamill to her left 236 00:08:58,850 --> 00:08:58,860 team thank you dr. Hamill to her left 237 00:08:58,860 --> 00:09:01,430 team thank you dr. Hamill to her left dr. Hal Weaver of the Space Telescope 238 00:09:01,430 --> 00:09:01,440 dr. Hal Weaver of the Space Telescope 239 00:09:01,440 --> 00:09:03,350 dr. Hal Weaver of the Space Telescope Science Institute member of the wide 240 00:09:03,350 --> 00:09:03,360 Science Institute member of the wide 241 00:09:03,360 --> 00:09:05,630 Science Institute member of the wide field and planetary camera 2 and faint 242 00:09:05,630 --> 00:09:05,640 field and planetary camera 2 and faint 243 00:09:05,640 --> 00:09:10,040 field and planetary camera 2 and faint object spectrograph teams next dr. Keith 244 00:09:10,040 --> 00:09:10,050 object spectrograph teams next dr. Keith 245 00:09:10,050 --> 00:09:11,930 object spectrograph teams next dr. Keith Knoll of the Institute a member of the 246 00:09:11,930 --> 00:09:11,940 Knoll of the Institute a member of the 247 00:09:11,940 --> 00:09:13,520 Knoll of the Institute a member of the faint object spectrograph and high 248 00:09:13,520 --> 00:09:13,530 faint object spectrograph and high 249 00:09:13,530 --> 00:09:17,270 faint object spectrograph and high resolution spectrograph team next is dr. 250 00:09:17,270 --> 00:09:17,280 resolution spectrograph team next is dr. 251 00:09:17,280 --> 00:09:20,120 resolution spectrograph team next is dr. john clark university of michigan and a 252 00:09:20,120 --> 00:09:20,130 john clark university of michigan and a 253 00:09:20,130 --> 00:09:21,140 john clark university of michigan and a member of the wide field planetary 254 00:09:21,140 --> 00:09:21,150 member of the wide field planetary 255 00:09:21,150 --> 00:09:24,850 member of the wide field planetary camera 2 and faint object camera teams 256 00:09:24,850 --> 00:09:24,860 camera 2 and faint object camera teams 257 00:09:24,860 --> 00:09:29,150 camera 2 and faint object camera teams following that is dr. bob west of Jet 258 00:09:29,150 --> 00:09:29,160 following that is dr. bob west of Jet 259 00:09:29,160 --> 00:09:32,090 following that is dr. bob west of Jet Propulsion Laboratory and he's a member 260 00:09:32,090 --> 00:09:32,100 Propulsion Laboratory and he's a member 261 00:09:32,100 --> 00:09:36,430 Propulsion Laboratory and he's a member of the wide field planetary camera and 262 00:09:36,430 --> 00:09:36,440 263 00:09:36,440 --> 00:09:39,410 at the end hi down there Melissa dr. 264 00:09:39,410 --> 00:09:39,420 at the end hi down there Melissa dr. 265 00:09:39,420 --> 00:09:41,060 at the end hi down there Melissa dr. Melissa McGrath the Space Telescope 266 00:09:41,060 --> 00:09:41,070 Melissa McGrath the Space Telescope 267 00:09:41,070 --> 00:09:42,620 Melissa McGrath the Space Telescope Science Institute a member of the faint 268 00:09:42,620 --> 00:09:42,630 Science Institute a member of the faint 269 00:09:42,630 --> 00:09:45,110 Science Institute a member of the faint object spectrograph and high resolution 270 00:09:45,110 --> 00:09:45,120 object spectrograph and high resolution 271 00:09:45,120 --> 00:09:48,800 object spectrograph and high resolution spectrograph teams 272 00:09:48,800 --> 00:09:48,810 273 00:09:48,810 --> 00:09:50,810 and what I'd like to do at this point is 274 00:09:50,810 --> 00:09:50,820 and what I'd like to do at this point is 275 00:09:50,820 --> 00:09:52,730 and what I'd like to do at this point is turn it over to hell and just for a few 276 00:09:52,730 --> 00:09:52,740 turn it over to hell and just for a few 277 00:09:52,740 --> 00:09:55,100 turn it over to hell and just for a few brief comments and the discussion 278 00:09:55,100 --> 00:09:55,110 brief comments and the discussion 279 00:09:55,110 --> 00:09:56,570 brief comments and the discussion members of the team and we'll open it to 280 00:09:56,570 --> 00:09:56,580 members of the team and we'll open it to 281 00:09:56,580 --> 00:09:59,930 members of the team and we'll open it to Q&A first of all I just like to say it 282 00:09:59,930 --> 00:09:59,940 Q&A first of all I just like to say it 283 00:09:59,940 --> 00:10:01,519 Q&A first of all I just like to say it looks like this comment was not a done 284 00:10:01,519 --> 00:10:01,529 looks like this comment was not a done 285 00:10:01,529 --> 00:10:03,490 looks like this comment was not a done let it ring out to the rest of the world 286 00:10:03,490 --> 00:10:03,500 let it ring out to the rest of the world 287 00:10:03,500 --> 00:10:06,440 let it ring out to the rest of the world we've had a wonderful time observing 288 00:10:06,440 --> 00:10:06,450 we've had a wonderful time observing 289 00:10:06,450 --> 00:10:08,420 we've had a wonderful time observing this fascinating object up until now but 290 00:10:08,420 --> 00:10:08,430 this fascinating object up until now but 291 00:10:08,430 --> 00:10:10,970 this fascinating object up until now but of course it's been highly uncertain as 292 00:10:10,970 --> 00:10:10,980 of course it's been highly uncertain as 293 00:10:10,980 --> 00:10:14,840 of course it's been highly uncertain as to how big these pieces are our last we 294 00:10:14,840 --> 00:10:14,850 to how big these pieces are our last we 295 00:10:14,850 --> 00:10:16,760 to how big these pieces are our last we took to some images of the comment on 296 00:10:16,760 --> 00:10:16,770 took to some images of the comment on 297 00:10:16,770 --> 00:10:19,460 took to some images of the comment on Thursday and there were some reports 298 00:10:19,460 --> 00:10:19,470 Thursday and there were some reports 299 00:10:19,470 --> 00:10:21,440 Thursday and there were some reports that the comment was fragmenting but in 300 00:10:21,440 --> 00:10:21,450 that the comment was fragmenting but in 301 00:10:21,450 --> 00:10:22,940 that the comment was fragmenting but in fact when you look at the Hubble images 302 00:10:22,940 --> 00:10:22,950 fact when you look at the Hubble images 303 00:10:22,950 --> 00:10:24,620 fact when you look at the Hubble images there was no evidence that you know the 304 00:10:24,620 --> 00:10:24,630 there was no evidence that you know the 305 00:10:24,630 --> 00:10:27,700 there was no evidence that you know the kind of the pieces were fragmenting and 306 00:10:27,700 --> 00:10:27,710 kind of the pieces were fragmenting and 307 00:10:27,710 --> 00:10:31,910 kind of the pieces were fragmenting and the fact that we see a plume coming out 308 00:10:31,910 --> 00:10:31,920 the fact that we see a plume coming out 309 00:10:31,920 --> 00:10:34,640 the fact that we see a plume coming out of this explosion it's very strong 310 00:10:34,640 --> 00:10:34,650 of this explosion it's very strong 311 00:10:34,650 --> 00:10:37,040 of this explosion it's very strong evidence that these nuclei are traveling 312 00:10:37,040 --> 00:10:37,050 evidence that these nuclei are traveling 313 00:10:37,050 --> 00:10:39,200 evidence that these nuclei are traveling very deep into Jupiter's atmosphere it's 314 00:10:39,200 --> 00:10:39,210 very deep into Jupiter's atmosphere it's 315 00:10:39,210 --> 00:10:40,850 very deep into Jupiter's atmosphere it's hard to understand how you have 316 00:10:40,850 --> 00:10:40,860 hard to understand how you have 317 00:10:40,860 --> 00:10:42,230 hard to understand how you have something's going to shoot out above the 318 00:10:42,230 --> 00:10:42,240 something's going to shoot out above the 319 00:10:42,240 --> 00:10:44,440 something's going to shoot out above the limb by a thousand kilometers or more 320 00:10:44,440 --> 00:10:44,450 limb by a thousand kilometers or more 321 00:10:44,450 --> 00:10:47,240 limb by a thousand kilometers or more unless you had a plume formed an 322 00:10:47,240 --> 00:10:47,250 unless you had a plume formed an 323 00:10:47,250 --> 00:10:48,769 unless you had a plume formed an explosion deep down in the atmosphere 324 00:10:48,769 --> 00:10:48,779 explosion deep down in the atmosphere 325 00:10:48,779 --> 00:10:51,200 explosion deep down in the atmosphere that would be my preliminary guess at 326 00:10:51,200 --> 00:10:51,210 that would be my preliminary guess at 327 00:10:51,210 --> 00:10:56,240 that would be my preliminary guess at what's going on all right now just for a 328 00:10:56,240 --> 00:10:56,250 what's going on all right now just for a 329 00:10:56,250 --> 00:10:57,950 what's going on all right now just for a couple of moments I know everyone is 330 00:10:57,950 --> 00:10:57,960 couple of moments I know everyone is 331 00:10:57,960 --> 00:11:00,680 couple of moments I know everyone is prepared here for a lot of questions and 332 00:11:00,680 --> 00:11:00,690 prepared here for a lot of questions and 333 00:11:00,690 --> 00:11:02,510 prepared here for a lot of questions and we would like to go ahead and open it up 334 00:11:02,510 --> 00:11:02,520 we would like to go ahead and open it up 335 00:11:02,520 --> 00:11:04,340 we would like to go ahead and open it up in just a moment but we do have right 336 00:11:04,340 --> 00:11:04,350 in just a moment but we do have right 337 00:11:04,350 --> 00:11:07,370 in just a moment but we do have right now to show you a video that was taken 338 00:11:07,370 --> 00:11:07,380 now to show you a video that was taken 339 00:11:07,380 --> 00:11:10,160 now to show you a video that was taken just a few minutes actually a few hours 340 00:11:10,160 --> 00:11:10,170 just a few minutes actually a few hours 341 00:11:10,170 --> 00:11:12,680 just a few minutes actually a few hours ago during the initial receipt of the 342 00:11:12,680 --> 00:11:12,690 ago during the initial receipt of the 343 00:11:12,690 --> 00:11:14,960 ago during the initial receipt of the data here at the Hubble Institute so go 344 00:11:14,960 --> 00:11:14,970 data here at the Hubble Institute so go 345 00:11:14,970 --> 00:11:17,300 data here at the Hubble Institute so go ahead and roll the video and we'll see 346 00:11:17,300 --> 00:11:17,310 ahead and roll the video and we'll see 347 00:11:17,310 --> 00:11:23,520 ahead and roll the video and we'll see the reaction 348 00:11:23,520 --> 00:11:23,530 349 00:11:23,530 --> 00:11:29,710 we're looking for something yeah the 350 00:11:29,710 --> 00:11:29,720 we're looking for something yeah the 351 00:11:29,720 --> 00:11:30,940 we're looking for something yeah the latitude that we're looking for 352 00:11:30,940 --> 00:11:30,950 latitude that we're looking for 353 00:11:30,950 --> 00:11:44,760 latitude that we're looking for something right there we will rerun this 354 00:11:44,760 --> 00:11:44,770 355 00:11:44,770 --> 00:12:21,970 okay 356 00:12:21,970 --> 00:12:21,980 357 00:12:21,980 --> 00:12:24,710 for the benefit of members in the 358 00:12:24,710 --> 00:12:24,720 for the benefit of members in the 359 00:12:24,720 --> 00:12:29,030 for the benefit of members in the gallery here we will have a rerun of the 360 00:12:29,030 --> 00:12:29,040 gallery here we will have a rerun of the 361 00:12:29,040 --> 00:12:31,280 gallery here we will have a rerun of the state later we apologize we had some 362 00:12:31,280 --> 00:12:31,290 state later we apologize we had some 363 00:12:31,290 --> 00:12:33,380 state later we apologize we had some tape sync problems the signal went out 364 00:12:33,380 --> 00:12:33,390 tape sync problems the signal went out 365 00:12:33,390 --> 00:12:35,840 tape sync problems the signal went out on the satellite ok however I understand 366 00:12:35,840 --> 00:12:35,850 on the satellite ok however I understand 367 00:12:35,850 --> 00:12:38,450 on the satellite ok however I understand so we will replay it and we have some 368 00:12:38,450 --> 00:12:38,460 so we will replay it and we have some 369 00:12:38,460 --> 00:12:40,970 so we will replay it and we have some dubs available for the media that need 370 00:12:40,970 --> 00:12:40,980 dubs available for the media that need 371 00:12:40,980 --> 00:12:44,660 dubs available for the media that need that after after the briefing apologize 372 00:12:44,660 --> 00:12:44,670 that after after the briefing apologize 373 00:12:44,670 --> 00:12:48,530 that after after the briefing apologize for that but the or we're all working in 374 00:12:48,530 --> 00:12:48,540 for that but the or we're all working in 375 00:12:48,540 --> 00:12:51,310 for that but the or we're all working in real time here and we do have a few of 376 00:12:51,310 --> 00:12:51,320 real time here and we do have a few of 377 00:12:51,320 --> 00:12:53,000 real time here and we do have a few of difficulties with some technical 378 00:12:53,000 --> 00:12:53,010 difficulties with some technical 379 00:12:53,010 --> 00:12:54,170 difficulties with some technical equipment as we're trying to work 380 00:12:54,170 --> 00:12:54,180 equipment as we're trying to work 381 00:12:54,180 --> 00:12:55,880 equipment as we're trying to work through but I'd like to open it up to 382 00:12:55,880 --> 00:12:55,890 through but I'd like to open it up to 383 00:12:55,890 --> 00:12:58,370 through but I'd like to open it up to questions and answers if we're all ready 384 00:12:58,370 --> 00:12:58,380 questions and answers if we're all ready 385 00:12:58,380 --> 00:13:00,800 questions and answers if we're all ready for that here and the Institute in 386 00:13:00,800 --> 00:13:00,810 for that here and the Institute in 387 00:13:00,810 --> 00:13:02,840 for that here and the Institute in Baltimore and please wait for the 388 00:13:02,840 --> 00:13:02,850 Baltimore and please wait for the 389 00:13:02,850 --> 00:13:04,910 Baltimore and please wait for the microphone and state your name and 390 00:13:04,910 --> 00:13:04,920 microphone and state your name and 391 00:13:04,920 --> 00:13:08,860 microphone and state your name and affiliation any questions in front row 392 00:13:08,860 --> 00:13:08,870 affiliation any questions in front row 393 00:13:08,870 --> 00:13:13,940 affiliation any questions in front row wait for the microphone Linda Howe 394 00:13:13,940 --> 00:13:13,950 wait for the microphone Linda Howe 395 00:13:13,950 --> 00:13:15,740 wait for the microphone Linda Howe chancellor communications Philadelphia 396 00:13:15,740 --> 00:13:15,750 chancellor communications Philadelphia 397 00:13:15,750 --> 00:13:20,000 chancellor communications Philadelphia in one of the email releases out here it 398 00:13:20,000 --> 00:13:20,010 in one of the email releases out here it 399 00:13:20,010 --> 00:13:22,370 in one of the email releases out here it said that the Nordic optical telescope 400 00:13:22,370 --> 00:13:22,380 said that the Nordic optical telescope 401 00:13:22,380 --> 00:13:24,830 said that the Nordic optical telescope in la palma in the Canary Islands had 402 00:13:24,830 --> 00:13:24,840 in la palma in the Canary Islands had 403 00:13:24,840 --> 00:13:27,800 in la palma in the Canary Islands had reported that two hours after the first 404 00:13:27,800 --> 00:13:27,810 reported that two hours after the first 405 00:13:27,810 --> 00:13:31,310 reported that two hours after the first bright image was seen that there a black 406 00:13:31,310 --> 00:13:31,320 bright image was seen that there a black 407 00:13:31,320 --> 00:13:34,580 bright image was seen that there a black dot became visible in the video image of 408 00:13:34,580 --> 00:13:34,590 dot became visible in the video image of 409 00:13:34,590 --> 00:13:37,340 dot became visible in the video image of Jupiter at exactly the same position of 410 00:13:37,340 --> 00:13:37,350 Jupiter at exactly the same position of 411 00:13:37,350 --> 00:13:40,280 Jupiter at exactly the same position of this bright impact what could make this 412 00:13:40,280 --> 00:13:40,290 this bright impact what could make this 413 00:13:40,290 --> 00:13:43,550 this bright impact what could make this black dot be seen two hours after this 414 00:13:43,550 --> 00:13:43,560 black dot be seen two hours after this 415 00:13:43,560 --> 00:13:49,580 black dot be seen two hours after this impact we're looking at here 416 00:13:49,580 --> 00:13:49,590 417 00:13:49,590 --> 00:13:52,560 pretty simple part of the part of the 418 00:13:52,560 --> 00:13:52,570 pretty simple part of the part of the 419 00:13:52,570 --> 00:13:55,950 pretty simple part of the part of the answer to that is pretty simple the 420 00:13:55,950 --> 00:13:55,960 answer to that is pretty simple the 421 00:13:55,960 --> 00:13:58,940 answer to that is pretty simple the impact occurred at a certain time we saw 422 00:13:58,940 --> 00:13:58,950 impact occurred at a certain time we saw 423 00:13:58,950 --> 00:14:01,650 impact occurred at a certain time we saw apparently a plume on the on the limb of 424 00:14:01,650 --> 00:14:01,660 apparently a plume on the on the limb of 425 00:14:01,660 --> 00:14:06,360 apparently a plume on the on the limb of Jupiter at that time and then as Jupiter 426 00:14:06,360 --> 00:14:06,370 Jupiter at that time and then as Jupiter 427 00:14:06,370 --> 00:14:10,110 Jupiter at that time and then as Jupiter rotated into our rotated around as it 428 00:14:10,110 --> 00:14:10,120 rotated into our rotated around as it 429 00:14:10,120 --> 00:14:13,230 rotated into our rotated around as it does the impact site came into our view 430 00:14:13,230 --> 00:14:13,240 does the impact site came into our view 431 00:14:13,240 --> 00:14:15,990 does the impact site came into our view and that impact site is a place where we 432 00:14:15,990 --> 00:14:16,000 and that impact site is a place where we 433 00:14:16,000 --> 00:14:18,390 and that impact site is a place where we now see dark material and so is Jupiter 434 00:14:18,390 --> 00:14:18,400 now see dark material and so is Jupiter 435 00:14:18,400 --> 00:14:20,700 now see dark material and so is Jupiter continues to rotate that's coming more 436 00:14:20,700 --> 00:14:20,710 continues to rotate that's coming more 437 00:14:20,710 --> 00:14:22,020 continues to rotate that's coming more and more into our field of view and I 438 00:14:22,020 --> 00:14:22,030 and more into our field of view and I 439 00:14:22,030 --> 00:14:23,370 and more into our field of view and I think the fact that they're reporting 440 00:14:23,370 --> 00:14:23,380 think the fact that they're reporting 441 00:14:23,380 --> 00:14:25,440 think the fact that they're reporting seeing about two hours after the initial 442 00:14:25,440 --> 00:14:25,450 seeing about two hours after the initial 443 00:14:25,450 --> 00:14:28,290 seeing about two hours after the initial plume is that initially it was it was 444 00:14:28,290 --> 00:14:28,300 plume is that initially it was it was 445 00:14:28,300 --> 00:14:30,780 plume is that initially it was it was close to the the edge of where the 446 00:14:30,780 --> 00:14:30,790 close to the the edge of where the 447 00:14:30,790 --> 00:14:32,460 close to the the edge of where the sunlight is and very difficult to see on 448 00:14:32,460 --> 00:14:32,470 sunlight is and very difficult to see on 449 00:14:32,470 --> 00:14:34,680 sunlight is and very difficult to see on the edge of Jupiter and I think their 450 00:14:34,680 --> 00:14:34,690 the edge of Jupiter and I think their 451 00:14:34,690 --> 00:14:37,470 the edge of Jupiter and I think their camera system was probably not good 452 00:14:37,470 --> 00:14:37,480 camera system was probably not good 453 00:14:37,480 --> 00:14:39,240 camera system was probably not good enough had didn't have enough resolution 454 00:14:39,240 --> 00:14:39,250 enough had didn't have enough resolution 455 00:14:39,250 --> 00:14:42,210 enough had didn't have enough resolution to see that until it rotated far enough 456 00:14:42,210 --> 00:14:42,220 to see that until it rotated far enough 457 00:14:42,220 --> 00:14:44,130 to see that until it rotated far enough into interview that they could pick it 458 00:14:44,130 --> 00:14:44,140 into interview that they could pick it 459 00:14:44,140 --> 00:14:47,130 into interview that they could pick it up whereas we saw it essentially 460 00:14:47,130 --> 00:14:47,140 up whereas we saw it essentially 461 00:14:47,140 --> 00:14:48,570 up whereas we saw it essentially immediately or at least in the next 462 00:14:48,570 --> 00:14:48,580 immediately or at least in the next 463 00:14:48,580 --> 00:14:50,640 immediately or at least in the next orbit and there's also the question that 464 00:14:50,640 --> 00:14:50,650 orbit and there's also the question that 465 00:14:50,650 --> 00:14:52,950 orbit and there's also the question that may be part of your question is why are 466 00:14:52,950 --> 00:14:52,960 may be part of your question is why are 467 00:14:52,960 --> 00:14:55,860 may be part of your question is why are we seeing black material and that's the 468 00:14:55,860 --> 00:14:55,870 we seeing black material and that's the 469 00:14:55,870 --> 00:14:57,930 we seeing black material and that's the more interesting question I don't think 470 00:14:57,930 --> 00:14:57,940 more interesting question I don't think 471 00:14:57,940 --> 00:15:00,420 more interesting question I don't think anybody expected us to see black 472 00:15:00,420 --> 00:15:00,430 anybody expected us to see black 473 00:15:00,430 --> 00:15:03,300 anybody expected us to see black material I certainly didn't I expected 474 00:15:03,300 --> 00:15:03,310 material I certainly didn't I expected 475 00:15:03,310 --> 00:15:06,150 material I certainly didn't I expected that we would see perhaps bright 476 00:15:06,150 --> 00:15:06,160 that we would see perhaps bright 477 00:15:06,160 --> 00:15:07,800 that we would see perhaps bright material in the methane image which we 478 00:15:07,800 --> 00:15:07,810 material in the methane image which we 479 00:15:07,810 --> 00:15:11,340 material in the methane image which we do see but in other images I thought we 480 00:15:11,340 --> 00:15:11,350 do see but in other images I thought we 481 00:15:11,350 --> 00:15:14,040 do see but in other images I thought we might not see anything the reit I'm 482 00:15:14,040 --> 00:15:14,050 might not see anything the reit I'm 483 00:15:14,050 --> 00:15:15,990 might not see anything the reit I'm going to speculate now about why we 484 00:15:15,990 --> 00:15:16,000 going to speculate now about why we 485 00:15:16,000 --> 00:15:19,230 going to speculate now about why we might be seeing black material there's a 486 00:15:19,230 --> 00:15:19,240 might be seeing black material there's a 487 00:15:19,240 --> 00:15:21,240 might be seeing black material there's a couple of possibilities and I think what 488 00:15:21,240 --> 00:15:21,250 couple of possibilities and I think what 489 00:15:21,250 --> 00:15:24,150 couple of possibilities and I think what we're seeing here our particles either 490 00:15:24,150 --> 00:15:24,160 we're seeing here our particles either 491 00:15:24,160 --> 00:15:26,610 we're seeing here our particles either from the comet itself or particles that 492 00:15:26,610 --> 00:15:26,620 from the comet itself or particles that 493 00:15:26,620 --> 00:15:28,830 from the comet itself or particles that may have been dredged up from deeper and 494 00:15:28,830 --> 00:15:28,840 may have been dredged up from deeper and 495 00:15:28,840 --> 00:15:31,560 may have been dredged up from deeper and Jupiter's atmosphere if the particles 496 00:15:31,560 --> 00:15:31,570 Jupiter's atmosphere if the particles 497 00:15:31,570 --> 00:15:34,800 Jupiter's atmosphere if the particles are from the comet they could be partly 498 00:15:34,800 --> 00:15:34,810 are from the comet they could be partly 499 00:15:34,810 --> 00:15:36,780 are from the comet they could be partly silicate particles and maybe a little 500 00:15:36,780 --> 00:15:36,790 silicate particles and maybe a little 501 00:15:36,790 --> 00:15:40,580 silicate particles and maybe a little bit of iron in there they could also be 502 00:15:40,580 --> 00:15:40,590 bit of iron in there they could also be 503 00:15:40,590 --> 00:15:43,230 bit of iron in there they could also be carbonaceous material which normally is 504 00:15:43,230 --> 00:15:43,240 carbonaceous material which normally is 505 00:15:43,240 --> 00:15:45,330 carbonaceous material which normally is black the trouble with that explanation 506 00:15:45,330 --> 00:15:45,340 black the trouble with that explanation 507 00:15:45,340 --> 00:15:48,870 black the trouble with that explanation though is that we expect that material 508 00:15:48,870 --> 00:15:48,880 though is that we expect that material 509 00:15:48,880 --> 00:15:51,090 though is that we expect that material to have undergone very high temperatures 510 00:15:51,090 --> 00:15:51,100 to have undergone very high temperatures 511 00:15:51,100 --> 00:15:54,300 to have undergone very high temperatures something like 40,000 degrees Kelvin at 512 00:15:54,300 --> 00:15:54,310 something like 40,000 degrees Kelvin at 513 00:15:54,310 --> 00:15:56,700 something like 40,000 degrees Kelvin at those temperatures any particles would 514 00:15:56,700 --> 00:15:56,710 those temperatures any particles would 515 00:15:56,710 --> 00:15:58,920 those temperatures any particles would vaporize the carbon would probably go 516 00:15:58,920 --> 00:15:58,930 vaporize the carbon would probably go 517 00:15:58,930 --> 00:16:00,060 vaporize the carbon would probably go into 518 00:16:00,060 --> 00:16:00,070 into 519 00:16:00,070 --> 00:16:02,790 into carbon monoxide gas and we wouldn't see 520 00:16:02,790 --> 00:16:02,800 carbon monoxide gas and we wouldn't see 521 00:16:02,800 --> 00:16:06,200 carbon monoxide gas and we wouldn't see it that's one reason it's very puzzling 522 00:16:06,200 --> 00:16:06,210 it that's one reason it's very puzzling 523 00:16:06,210 --> 00:16:09,480 it that's one reason it's very puzzling as the fireball would rise out of the 524 00:16:09,480 --> 00:16:09,490 as the fireball would rise out of the 525 00:16:09,490 --> 00:16:12,510 as the fireball would rise out of the atmosphere the plume arises everything 526 00:16:12,510 --> 00:16:12,520 atmosphere the plume arises everything 527 00:16:12,520 --> 00:16:15,000 atmosphere the plume arises everything cools very quickly and out of that 528 00:16:15,000 --> 00:16:15,010 cools very quickly and out of that 529 00:16:15,010 --> 00:16:17,340 cools very quickly and out of that cooling cloud you expect things to 530 00:16:17,340 --> 00:16:17,350 cooling cloud you expect things to 531 00:16:17,350 --> 00:16:20,130 cooling cloud you expect things to condense like silicates and maybe even 532 00:16:20,130 --> 00:16:20,140 condense like silicates and maybe even 533 00:16:20,140 --> 00:16:21,960 condense like silicates and maybe even some of these carbonaceous particles if 534 00:16:21,960 --> 00:16:21,970 some of these carbonaceous particles if 535 00:16:21,970 --> 00:16:23,880 some of these carbonaceous particles if they're still around and finally Isis 536 00:16:23,880 --> 00:16:23,890 they're still around and finally Isis 537 00:16:23,890 --> 00:16:26,460 they're still around and finally Isis like water or ammonia ice we expect 538 00:16:26,460 --> 00:16:26,470 like water or ammonia ice we expect 539 00:16:26,470 --> 00:16:28,800 like water or ammonia ice we expect would condense as a as the thing cools 540 00:16:28,800 --> 00:16:28,810 would condense as a as the thing cools 541 00:16:28,810 --> 00:16:31,440 would condense as a as the thing cools enough now Isis we expect to be white so 542 00:16:31,440 --> 00:16:31,450 enough now Isis we expect to be white so 543 00:16:31,450 --> 00:16:33,660 enough now Isis we expect to be white so again we're puzzled why are we seeing 544 00:16:33,660 --> 00:16:33,670 again we're puzzled why are we seeing 545 00:16:33,670 --> 00:16:37,440 again we're puzzled why are we seeing dark stuff and going further in 546 00:16:37,440 --> 00:16:37,450 dark stuff and going further in 547 00:16:37,450 --> 00:16:41,970 dark stuff and going further in speculation we expect that in Jupiter's 548 00:16:41,970 --> 00:16:41,980 speculation we expect that in Jupiter's 549 00:16:41,980 --> 00:16:43,440 speculation we expect that in Jupiter's atmosphere there's a lot of sulfur 550 00:16:43,440 --> 00:16:43,450 atmosphere there's a lot of sulfur 551 00:16:43,450 --> 00:16:45,330 atmosphere there's a lot of sulfur although we haven't observed it 552 00:16:45,330 --> 00:16:45,340 although we haven't observed it 553 00:16:45,340 --> 00:16:47,820 although we haven't observed it spectroscopically yet we think there is 554 00:16:47,820 --> 00:16:47,830 spectroscopically yet we think there is 555 00:16:47,830 --> 00:16:49,800 spectroscopically yet we think there is we think that if there's material 556 00:16:49,800 --> 00:16:49,810 we think that if there's material 557 00:16:49,810 --> 00:16:52,560 we think that if there's material dredged up from the atmosphere it might 558 00:16:52,560 --> 00:16:52,570 dredged up from the atmosphere it might 559 00:16:52,570 --> 00:16:54,210 dredged up from the atmosphere it might be rich in sulfur as well as other 560 00:16:54,210 --> 00:16:54,220 be rich in sulfur as well as other 561 00:16:54,220 --> 00:16:57,960 be rich in sulfur as well as other things water and ammonia sulfur can can 562 00:16:57,960 --> 00:16:57,970 things water and ammonia sulfur can can 563 00:16:57,970 --> 00:17:02,400 things water and ammonia sulfur can can form colored compounds and just what 564 00:17:02,400 --> 00:17:02,410 form colored compounds and just what 565 00:17:02,410 --> 00:17:04,500 form colored compounds and just what kind of compounds would form in this 566 00:17:04,500 --> 00:17:04,510 kind of compounds would form in this 567 00:17:04,510 --> 00:17:07,890 kind of compounds would form in this situation I'm not prepared to say and so 568 00:17:07,890 --> 00:17:07,900 situation I'm not prepared to say and so 569 00:17:07,900 --> 00:17:10,500 situation I'm not prepared to say and so I'm guessing that maybe sulfur sulfur 570 00:17:10,500 --> 00:17:10,510 I'm guessing that maybe sulfur sulfur 571 00:17:10,510 --> 00:17:12,929 I'm guessing that maybe sulfur sulfur ions in some form are contributing to 572 00:17:12,929 --> 00:17:12,939 ions in some form are contributing to 573 00:17:12,939 --> 00:17:16,140 ions in some form are contributing to this dark stuff just quick follow-up in 574 00:17:16,140 --> 00:17:16,150 this dark stuff just quick follow-up in 575 00:17:16,150 --> 00:17:18,390 this dark stuff just quick follow-up in addition to the mystery of the color I 576 00:17:18,390 --> 00:17:18,400 addition to the mystery of the color I 577 00:17:18,400 --> 00:17:21,000 addition to the mystery of the color I also wondered if seeing this two hours 578 00:17:21,000 --> 00:17:21,010 also wondered if seeing this two hours 579 00:17:21,010 --> 00:17:23,699 also wondered if seeing this two hours after after perhaps the initial impact 580 00:17:23,699 --> 00:17:23,709 after after perhaps the initial impact 581 00:17:23,709 --> 00:17:25,980 after after perhaps the initial impact does that mean that we could be seeing 582 00:17:25,980 --> 00:17:25,990 does that mean that we could be seeing 583 00:17:25,990 --> 00:17:28,530 does that mean that we could be seeing the residue of these impacts for much 584 00:17:28,530 --> 00:17:28,540 the residue of these impacts for much 585 00:17:28,540 --> 00:17:31,530 the residue of these impacts for much longer than anyone ever thought I'm not 586 00:17:31,530 --> 00:17:31,540 longer than anyone ever thought I'm not 587 00:17:31,540 --> 00:17:32,970 longer than anyone ever thought I'm not sure about longer than anyone ever 588 00:17:32,970 --> 00:17:32,980 sure about longer than anyone ever 589 00:17:32,980 --> 00:17:37,200 sure about longer than anyone ever thought because in my thinking I expect 590 00:17:37,200 --> 00:17:37,210 thought because in my thinking I expect 591 00:17:37,210 --> 00:17:38,970 thought because in my thinking I expect that we should be able to see the 592 00:17:38,970 --> 00:17:38,980 that we should be able to see the 593 00:17:38,980 --> 00:17:40,800 that we should be able to see the residuals these particles in the 594 00:17:40,800 --> 00:17:40,810 residuals these particles in the 595 00:17:40,810 --> 00:17:43,350 residuals these particles in the stratosphere for possibly a year or 596 00:17:43,350 --> 00:17:43,360 stratosphere for possibly a year or 597 00:17:43,360 --> 00:17:45,780 stratosphere for possibly a year or longer and in fact when I proposed to do 598 00:17:45,780 --> 00:17:45,790 longer and in fact when I proposed to do 599 00:17:45,790 --> 00:17:50,190 longer and in fact when I proposed to do this observing it was to look over long 600 00:17:50,190 --> 00:17:50,200 this observing it was to look over long 601 00:17:50,200 --> 00:17:52,980 this observing it was to look over long timescales to use these particles as 602 00:17:52,980 --> 00:17:52,990 timescales to use these particles as 603 00:17:52,990 --> 00:17:54,840 timescales to use these particles as tracers of the stratospheric motion I 604 00:17:54,840 --> 00:17:54,850 tracers of the stratospheric motion I 605 00:17:54,850 --> 00:17:57,720 tracers of the stratospheric motion I see this I viewed this event is possibly 606 00:17:57,720 --> 00:17:57,730 see this I viewed this event is possibly 607 00:17:57,730 --> 00:18:00,300 see this I viewed this event is possibly analogous to on earth when there is a 608 00:18:00,300 --> 00:18:00,310 analogous to on earth when there is a 609 00:18:00,310 --> 00:18:02,550 analogous to on earth when there is a large eruption from like el chicano 610 00:18:02,550 --> 00:18:02,560 large eruption from like el chicano 611 00:18:02,560 --> 00:18:05,250 large eruption from like el chicano Pinatubo volcanic eruptions put 612 00:18:05,250 --> 00:18:05,260 Pinatubo volcanic eruptions put 613 00:18:05,260 --> 00:18:06,960 Pinatubo volcanic eruptions put particles high in the atmosphere where 614 00:18:06,960 --> 00:18:06,970 particles high in the atmosphere where 615 00:18:06,970 --> 00:18:08,880 particles high in the atmosphere where there were the stability of the 616 00:18:08,880 --> 00:18:08,890 there were the stability of the 617 00:18:08,890 --> 00:18:11,310 there were the stability of the atmosphere is is the atmosphere is very 618 00:18:11,310 --> 00:18:11,320 atmosphere is is the atmosphere is very 619 00:18:11,320 --> 00:18:12,659 atmosphere is is the atmosphere is very stable and there 620 00:18:12,659 --> 00:18:12,669 stable and there 621 00:18:12,669 --> 00:18:15,239 stable and there or particles can reside there for a long 622 00:18:15,239 --> 00:18:15,249 or particles can reside there for a long 623 00:18:15,249 --> 00:18:17,460 or particles can reside there for a long time and in fact on the earth this is 624 00:18:17,460 --> 00:18:17,470 time and in fact on the earth this is 625 00:18:17,470 --> 00:18:19,919 time and in fact on the earth this is one way we learn about the dynamics and 626 00:18:19,919 --> 00:18:19,929 one way we learn about the dynamics and 627 00:18:19,929 --> 00:18:21,419 one way we learn about the dynamics and circulation of the stratosphere is by 628 00:18:21,419 --> 00:18:21,429 circulation of the stratosphere is by 629 00:18:21,429 --> 00:18:23,789 circulation of the stratosphere is by watching how these particles spread with 630 00:18:23,789 --> 00:18:23,799 watching how these particles spread with 631 00:18:23,799 --> 00:18:26,460 watching how these particles spread with time and so I saw this is the first 632 00:18:26,460 --> 00:18:26,470 time and so I saw this is the first 633 00:18:26,470 --> 00:18:29,009 time and so I saw this is the first opportunity ever of doing this kind of 634 00:18:29,009 --> 00:18:29,019 opportunity ever of doing this kind of 635 00:18:29,019 --> 00:18:31,470 opportunity ever of doing this kind of thing on Jupiter and the timescales for 636 00:18:31,470 --> 00:18:31,480 thing on Jupiter and the timescales for 637 00:18:31,480 --> 00:18:32,909 thing on Jupiter and the timescales for spreading on earth in the stratosphere 638 00:18:32,909 --> 00:18:32,919 spreading on earth in the stratosphere 639 00:18:32,919 --> 00:18:35,639 spreading on earth in the stratosphere are over the order of a year or so and I 640 00:18:35,639 --> 00:18:35,649 are over the order of a year or so and I 641 00:18:35,649 --> 00:18:38,519 are over the order of a year or so and I expect that we may still be seeing stuff 642 00:18:38,519 --> 00:18:38,529 expect that we may still be seeing stuff 643 00:18:38,529 --> 00:18:42,720 expect that we may still be seeing stuff here from now from these events right 644 00:18:42,720 --> 00:18:42,730 here from now from these events right 645 00:18:42,730 --> 00:18:45,090 here from now from these events right here at second row I wait for the mic 646 00:18:45,090 --> 00:18:45,100 here at second row I wait for the mic 647 00:18:45,100 --> 00:18:46,379 here at second row I wait for the mic please and also I'd like to ask the 648 00:18:46,379 --> 00:18:46,389 please and also I'd like to ask the 649 00:18:46,389 --> 00:18:48,960 please and also I'd like to ask the panel members to introduce yourself also 650 00:18:48,960 --> 00:18:48,970 panel members to introduce yourself also 651 00:18:48,970 --> 00:18:52,049 panel members to introduce yourself also to to help us out here thank you Bob 652 00:18:52,049 --> 00:18:52,059 to to help us out here thank you Bob 653 00:18:52,059 --> 00:18:53,789 to to help us out here thank you Bob cook Newsday I understand one of the 654 00:18:53,789 --> 00:18:53,799 cook Newsday I understand one of the 655 00:18:53,799 --> 00:18:56,430 cook Newsday I understand one of the really interesting possibilities was the 656 00:18:56,430 --> 00:18:56,440 really interesting possibilities was the 657 00:18:56,440 --> 00:18:58,109 really interesting possibilities was the comments might get deep enough to punch 658 00:18:58,109 --> 00:18:58,119 comments might get deep enough to punch 659 00:18:58,119 --> 00:18:59,970 comments might get deep enough to punch through the water clouds if they exist 660 00:18:59,970 --> 00:18:59,980 through the water clouds if they exist 661 00:18:59,980 --> 00:19:06,509 through the water clouds if they exist you think that might have happened one 662 00:19:06,509 --> 00:19:06,519 you think that might have happened one 663 00:19:06,519 --> 00:19:09,840 you think that might have happened one of the sorry Keith know from Space 664 00:19:09,840 --> 00:19:09,850 of the sorry Keith know from Space 665 00:19:09,850 --> 00:19:12,779 of the sorry Keith know from Space Telescope Science Institute one of the 666 00:19:12,779 --> 00:19:12,789 Telescope Science Institute one of the 667 00:19:12,789 --> 00:19:14,070 Telescope Science Institute one of the key things and all the spectroscopic 668 00:19:14,070 --> 00:19:14,080 key things and all the spectroscopic 669 00:19:14,080 --> 00:19:15,930 key things and all the spectroscopic observations that will be looking for 670 00:19:15,930 --> 00:19:15,940 observations that will be looking for 671 00:19:15,940 --> 00:19:18,180 observations that will be looking for both with Hubble Space Telescope and 672 00:19:18,180 --> 00:19:18,190 both with Hubble Space Telescope and 673 00:19:18,190 --> 00:19:21,389 both with Hubble Space Telescope and ground-based telescopes or molecules 674 00:19:21,389 --> 00:19:21,399 ground-based telescopes or molecules 675 00:19:21,399 --> 00:19:22,590 ground-based telescopes or molecules that are dredged up from the deep 676 00:19:22,590 --> 00:19:22,600 that are dredged up from the deep 677 00:19:22,600 --> 00:19:26,009 that are dredged up from the deep atmosphere and as you said the water 678 00:19:26,009 --> 00:19:26,019 atmosphere and as you said the water 679 00:19:26,019 --> 00:19:28,739 atmosphere and as you said the water cloud would be one of the things that 680 00:19:28,739 --> 00:19:28,749 cloud would be one of the things that 681 00:19:28,749 --> 00:19:31,259 cloud would be one of the things that would be looking for very keenly the 682 00:19:31,259 --> 00:19:31,269 would be looking for very keenly the 683 00:19:31,269 --> 00:19:34,320 would be looking for very keenly the reason for that is that if we see a huge 684 00:19:34,320 --> 00:19:34,330 reason for that is that if we see a huge 685 00:19:34,330 --> 00:19:36,029 reason for that is that if we see a huge increase in the amount of water more 686 00:19:36,029 --> 00:19:36,039 increase in the amount of water more 687 00:19:36,039 --> 00:19:37,379 increase in the amount of water more than could have come from the comet 688 00:19:37,379 --> 00:19:37,389 than could have come from the comet 689 00:19:37,389 --> 00:19:40,560 than could have come from the comet itself will know something about the 690 00:19:40,560 --> 00:19:40,570 itself will know something about the 691 00:19:40,570 --> 00:19:42,180 itself will know something about the energy of the impactor and how deep it 692 00:19:42,180 --> 00:19:42,190 energy of the impactor and how deep it 693 00:19:42,190 --> 00:19:43,889 energy of the impactor and how deep it penetrated into the atmosphere so we'll 694 00:19:43,889 --> 00:19:43,899 penetrated into the atmosphere so we'll 695 00:19:43,899 --> 00:19:47,909 penetrated into the atmosphere so we'll be using these molecular clues the 696 00:19:47,909 --> 00:19:47,919 be using these molecular clues the 697 00:19:47,919 --> 00:19:49,529 be using these molecular clues the debris from the comet and the stuff 698 00:19:49,529 --> 00:19:49,539 debris from the comet and the stuff 699 00:19:49,539 --> 00:19:52,080 debris from the comet and the stuff churned up from the atmosphere to tell 700 00:19:52,080 --> 00:19:52,090 churned up from the atmosphere to tell 701 00:19:52,090 --> 00:19:54,960 churned up from the atmosphere to tell us things about size of the comet how 702 00:19:54,960 --> 00:19:54,970 us things about size of the comet how 703 00:19:54,970 --> 00:19:56,340 us things about size of the comet how deeply penetrated into the atmosphere 704 00:19:56,340 --> 00:19:56,350 deeply penetrated into the atmosphere 705 00:19:56,350 --> 00:20:00,710 deeply penetrated into the atmosphere and as Bob alluded to before possibly 706 00:20:00,710 --> 00:20:00,720 and as Bob alluded to before possibly 707 00:20:00,720 --> 00:20:04,739 and as Bob alluded to before possibly allow us to see molecules that until now 708 00:20:04,739 --> 00:20:04,749 allow us to see molecules that until now 709 00:20:04,749 --> 00:20:06,239 allow us to see molecules that until now have been too deep in Jupiter's 710 00:20:06,239 --> 00:20:06,249 have been too deep in Jupiter's 711 00:20:06,249 --> 00:20:15,570 have been too deep in Jupiter's atmosphere for us to sense remotely 712 00:20:15,570 --> 00:20:15,580 713 00:20:15,580 --> 00:20:17,919 in the past few weeks we've been told 714 00:20:17,919 --> 00:20:17,929 in the past few weeks we've been told 715 00:20:17,929 --> 00:20:19,480 in the past few weeks we've been told that amateur astronomers have little 716 00:20:19,480 --> 00:20:19,490 that amateur astronomers have little 717 00:20:19,490 --> 00:20:22,210 that amateur astronomers have little chance of seeing this event does what 718 00:20:22,210 --> 00:20:22,220 chance of seeing this event does what 719 00:20:22,220 --> 00:20:23,919 chance of seeing this event does what you've seen so far make you a little 720 00:20:23,919 --> 00:20:23,929 you've seen so far make you a little 721 00:20:23,929 --> 00:20:25,779 you've seen so far make you a little more optimistic about with the unwashed 722 00:20:25,779 --> 00:20:25,789 more optimistic about with the unwashed 723 00:20:25,789 --> 00:20:28,090 more optimistic about with the unwashed masses or the semi wash matches washed 724 00:20:28,090 --> 00:20:28,100 masses or the semi wash matches washed 725 00:20:28,100 --> 00:20:36,999 masses or the semi wash matches washed message might say I'm Melissa McGrath 726 00:20:36,999 --> 00:20:37,009 message might say I'm Melissa McGrath 727 00:20:37,009 --> 00:20:37,960 message might say I'm Melissa McGrath from the Space Telescope Science 728 00:20:37,960 --> 00:20:37,970 from the Space Telescope Science 729 00:20:37,970 --> 00:20:40,659 from the Space Telescope Science Institute the most dramatic results 730 00:20:40,659 --> 00:20:40,669 Institute the most dramatic results 731 00:20:40,669 --> 00:20:43,360 Institute the most dramatic results we've seen so far brightness wise have 732 00:20:43,360 --> 00:20:43,370 we've seen so far brightness wise have 733 00:20:43,370 --> 00:20:45,909 we've seen so far brightness wise have actually been in the infrared and so 734 00:20:45,909 --> 00:20:45,919 actually been in the infrared and so 735 00:20:45,919 --> 00:20:48,310 actually been in the infrared and so unless they had infrared instruments I 736 00:20:48,310 --> 00:20:48,320 unless they had infrared instruments I 737 00:20:48,320 --> 00:20:50,259 unless they had infrared instruments I think actually in the visible it's 738 00:20:50,259 --> 00:20:50,269 think actually in the visible it's 739 00:20:50,269 --> 00:20:52,509 think actually in the visible it's unlikely that this would have been seen 740 00:20:52,509 --> 00:20:52,519 unlikely that this would have been seen 741 00:20:52,519 --> 00:20:55,690 unlikely that this would have been seen Hubble saw it because it has such good 742 00:20:55,690 --> 00:20:55,700 Hubble saw it because it has such good 743 00:20:55,700 --> 00:20:58,090 Hubble saw it because it has such good resolution and when you see the images 744 00:20:58,090 --> 00:20:58,100 resolution and when you see the images 745 00:20:58,100 --> 00:21:01,090 resolution and when you see the images tomorrow of the first plume that we 746 00:21:01,090 --> 00:21:01,100 tomorrow of the first plume that we 747 00:21:01,100 --> 00:21:03,730 tomorrow of the first plume that we detected it was very small very small 748 00:21:03,730 --> 00:21:03,740 detected it was very small very small 749 00:21:03,740 --> 00:21:06,369 detected it was very small very small and very close to the loom and because 750 00:21:06,369 --> 00:21:06,379 and very close to the loom and because 751 00:21:06,379 --> 00:21:08,379 and very close to the loom and because Jupiter's so bright that's very 752 00:21:08,379 --> 00:21:08,389 Jupiter's so bright that's very 753 00:21:08,389 --> 00:21:10,539 Jupiter's so bright that's very difficult to see with anything but 754 00:21:10,539 --> 00:21:10,549 difficult to see with anything but 755 00:21:10,549 --> 00:21:13,570 difficult to see with anything but Hubble so I imagine I mean we know that 756 00:21:13,570 --> 00:21:13,580 Hubble so I imagine I mean we know that 757 00:21:13,580 --> 00:21:16,749 Hubble so I imagine I mean we know that the B impact is at ten-thirty and some 758 00:21:16,749 --> 00:21:16,759 the B impact is at ten-thirty and some 759 00:21:16,759 --> 00:21:18,070 the B impact is at ten-thirty and some of us would actually like to go outside 760 00:21:18,070 --> 00:21:18,080 of us would actually like to go outside 761 00:21:18,080 --> 00:21:20,080 of us would actually like to go outside with our binoculars at ten-thirty and 762 00:21:20,080 --> 00:21:20,090 with our binoculars at ten-thirty and 763 00:21:20,090 --> 00:21:22,690 with our binoculars at ten-thirty and look because bees a lot bigger than a 764 00:21:22,690 --> 00:21:22,700 look because bees a lot bigger than a 765 00:21:22,700 --> 00:21:25,180 look because bees a lot bigger than a and so are a lot brighter than a so we 766 00:21:25,180 --> 00:21:25,190 and so are a lot brighter than a so we 767 00:21:25,190 --> 00:21:27,129 and so are a lot brighter than a so we think that means a lot bigger so you 768 00:21:27,129 --> 00:21:27,139 think that means a lot bigger so you 769 00:21:27,139 --> 00:21:29,740 think that means a lot bigger so you know it wasn't so bright in a and the 770 00:21:29,740 --> 00:21:29,750 know it wasn't so bright in a and the 771 00:21:29,750 --> 00:21:31,509 know it wasn't so bright in a and the visible but he may be brighter and I 772 00:21:31,509 --> 00:21:31,519 visible but he may be brighter and I 773 00:21:31,519 --> 00:21:33,790 visible but he may be brighter and I think we should all go work 774 00:21:33,790 --> 00:21:33,800 think we should all go work 775 00:21:33,800 --> 00:21:38,600 think we should all go work here at second rope it please state your 776 00:21:38,600 --> 00:21:38,610 here at second rope it please state your 777 00:21:38,610 --> 00:21:42,050 here at second rope it please state your name and affiliation Clint achoo San 778 00:21:42,050 --> 00:21:42,060 name and affiliation Clint achoo San 779 00:21:42,060 --> 00:21:44,240 name and affiliation Clint achoo San Jose Mercury News I'm a puzzle about how 780 00:21:44,240 --> 00:21:44,250 Jose Mercury News I'm a puzzle about how 781 00:21:44,250 --> 00:21:48,200 Jose Mercury News I'm a puzzle about how to describe this thing to readers what 782 00:21:48,200 --> 00:21:48,210 to describe this thing to readers what 783 00:21:48,210 --> 00:21:49,820 to describe this thing to readers what was it dark was it bright or what 784 00:21:49,820 --> 00:21:49,830 was it dark was it bright or what 785 00:21:49,830 --> 00:21:51,980 was it dark was it bright or what because some of the email messages were 786 00:21:51,980 --> 00:21:51,990 because some of the email messages were 787 00:21:51,990 --> 00:21:54,020 because some of the email messages were describing something right enough at 788 00:21:54,020 --> 00:21:54,030 describing something right enough at 789 00:21:54,030 --> 00:21:56,270 describing something right enough at certain wavelengths of light that it out 790 00:21:56,270 --> 00:21:56,280 certain wavelengths of light that it out 791 00:21:56,280 --> 00:21:58,460 certain wavelengths of light that it out shown anything else on Jupiter from the 792 00:21:58,460 --> 00:21:58,470 shown anything else on Jupiter from the 793 00:21:58,470 --> 00:22:00,710 shown anything else on Jupiter from the the things that look like polar caps in 794 00:22:00,710 --> 00:22:00,720 the things that look like polar caps in 795 00:22:00,720 --> 00:22:03,020 the things that look like polar caps in the methane band to anything else and 796 00:22:03,020 --> 00:22:03,030 the methane band to anything else and 797 00:22:03,030 --> 00:22:06,560 the methane band to anything else and even now shown I oh and then then you're 798 00:22:06,560 --> 00:22:06,570 even now shown I oh and then then you're 799 00:22:06,570 --> 00:22:08,360 even now shown I oh and then then you're talking about I guess in the visible 800 00:22:08,360 --> 00:22:08,370 talking about I guess in the visible 801 00:22:08,370 --> 00:22:10,730 talking about I guess in the visible wavelengths of thing is dark and so I 802 00:22:10,730 --> 00:22:10,740 wavelengths of thing is dark and so I 803 00:22:10,740 --> 00:22:12,830 wavelengths of thing is dark and so I don't know if I tell people that this is 804 00:22:12,830 --> 00:22:12,840 don't know if I tell people that this is 805 00:22:12,840 --> 00:22:14,360 don't know if I tell people that this is a real bright thing and then out shown 806 00:22:14,360 --> 00:22:14,370 a real bright thing and then out shown 807 00:22:14,370 --> 00:22:15,950 a real bright thing and then out shown everything am I really misleading them 808 00:22:15,950 --> 00:22:15,960 everything am I really misleading them 809 00:22:15,960 --> 00:22:17,870 everything am I really misleading them and what is the significance of this 810 00:22:17,870 --> 00:22:17,880 and what is the significance of this 811 00:22:17,880 --> 00:22:20,360 and what is the significance of this methane band or the implement the 812 00:22:20,360 --> 00:22:20,370 methane band or the implement the 813 00:22:20,370 --> 00:22:22,220 methane band or the implement the infrared bands that you're observing 814 00:22:22,220 --> 00:22:22,230 infrared bands that you're observing 815 00:22:22,230 --> 00:22:23,750 infrared bands that you're observing what are you seeing that that is 816 00:22:23,750 --> 00:22:23,760 what are you seeing that that is 817 00:22:23,760 --> 00:22:24,770 what are you seeing that that is different from what you're seeing in 818 00:22:24,770 --> 00:22:24,780 different from what you're seeing in 819 00:22:24,780 --> 00:22:29,030 different from what you're seeing in visible light i'm john clark university 820 00:22:29,030 --> 00:22:29,040 visible light i'm john clark university 821 00:22:29,040 --> 00:22:31,430 visible light i'm john clark university of michigan let me start with the 822 00:22:31,430 --> 00:22:31,440 of michigan let me start with the 823 00:22:31,440 --> 00:22:33,470 of michigan let me start with the infrared bands in the infrared you're 824 00:22:33,470 --> 00:22:33,480 infrared bands in the infrared you're 825 00:22:33,480 --> 00:22:36,500 infrared bands in the infrared you're looking you can think of it as a heat as 826 00:22:36,500 --> 00:22:36,510 looking you can think of it as a heat as 827 00:22:36,510 --> 00:22:38,270 looking you can think of it as a heat as much as it is light as you go farther 828 00:22:38,270 --> 00:22:38,280 much as it is light as you go farther 829 00:22:38,280 --> 00:22:40,070 much as it is light as you go farther into the infrared you sampling lower 830 00:22:40,070 --> 00:22:40,080 into the infrared you sampling lower 831 00:22:40,080 --> 00:22:42,110 into the infrared you sampling lower temperatures and these were at 832 00:22:42,110 --> 00:22:42,120 temperatures and these were at 833 00:22:42,120 --> 00:22:43,760 temperatures and these were at temperatures that are much hotter than 834 00:22:43,760 --> 00:22:43,770 temperatures that are much hotter than 835 00:22:43,770 --> 00:22:46,760 temperatures that are much hotter than what we have here in this room there 836 00:22:46,760 --> 00:22:46,770 what we have here in this room there 837 00:22:46,770 --> 00:22:48,110 what we have here in this room there were two wavelengths of about two 838 00:22:48,110 --> 00:22:48,120 were two wavelengths of about two 839 00:22:48,120 --> 00:22:49,700 were two wavelengths of about two microns where it appeared very bright 840 00:22:49,700 --> 00:22:49,710 microns where it appeared very bright 841 00:22:49,710 --> 00:22:51,920 microns where it appeared very bright and there it appeared bright because 842 00:22:51,920 --> 00:22:51,930 and there it appeared bright because 843 00:22:51,930 --> 00:22:53,960 and there it appeared bright because that one localized region was much 844 00:22:53,960 --> 00:22:53,970 that one localized region was much 845 00:22:53,970 --> 00:22:56,060 that one localized region was much hotter than the tops of Jupiter's clouds 846 00:22:56,060 --> 00:22:56,070 hotter than the tops of Jupiter's clouds 847 00:22:56,070 --> 00:22:58,250 hotter than the tops of Jupiter's clouds overall so it appeared to have a high 848 00:22:58,250 --> 00:22:58,260 overall so it appeared to have a high 849 00:22:58,260 --> 00:23:00,740 overall so it appeared to have a high contrast when we look at these visible 850 00:23:00,740 --> 00:23:00,750 contrast when we look at these visible 851 00:23:00,750 --> 00:23:02,480 contrast when we look at these visible wavelengths we're looking at sun light 852 00:23:02,480 --> 00:23:02,490 wavelengths we're looking at sun light 853 00:23:02,490 --> 00:23:04,400 wavelengths we're looking at sun light that's reflected from the cloud tops and 854 00:23:04,400 --> 00:23:04,410 that's reflected from the cloud tops and 855 00:23:04,410 --> 00:23:06,890 that's reflected from the cloud tops and they're there as much there's relatively 856 00:23:06,890 --> 00:23:06,900 they're there as much there's relatively 857 00:23:06,900 --> 00:23:09,260 they're there as much there's relatively less contrast here than you see infra 858 00:23:09,260 --> 00:23:09,270 less contrast here than you see infra 859 00:23:09,270 --> 00:23:11,600 less contrast here than you see infra red but there's more information about 860 00:23:11,600 --> 00:23:11,610 red but there's more information about 861 00:23:11,610 --> 00:23:13,880 red but there's more information about the disturbance because we have the 862 00:23:13,880 --> 00:23:13,890 the disturbance because we have the 863 00:23:13,890 --> 00:23:16,400 the disturbance because we have the better resolution in the methane band 864 00:23:16,400 --> 00:23:16,410 better resolution in the methane band 865 00:23:16,410 --> 00:23:18,710 better resolution in the methane band filter in particular we're looking at a 866 00:23:18,710 --> 00:23:18,720 filter in particular we're looking at a 867 00:23:18,720 --> 00:23:21,140 filter in particular we're looking at a particular wavelength of light of Sun 868 00:23:21,140 --> 00:23:21,150 particular wavelength of light of Sun 869 00:23:21,150 --> 00:23:23,540 particular wavelength of light of Sun light that is absorbed by gas methane 870 00:23:23,540 --> 00:23:23,550 light that is absorbed by gas methane 871 00:23:23,550 --> 00:23:26,090 light that is absorbed by gas methane gas in Jupiter's atmosphere and their 872 00:23:26,090 --> 00:23:26,100 gas in Jupiter's atmosphere and their 873 00:23:26,100 --> 00:23:28,340 gas in Jupiter's atmosphere and their Jupiter overall the pier is much darker 874 00:23:28,340 --> 00:23:28,350 Jupiter overall the pier is much darker 875 00:23:28,350 --> 00:23:30,710 Jupiter overall the pier is much darker because the the sunlight is being 876 00:23:30,710 --> 00:23:30,720 because the the sunlight is being 877 00:23:30,720 --> 00:23:32,330 because the the sunlight is being absorbed by the gas that's normally in 878 00:23:32,330 --> 00:23:32,340 absorbed by the gas that's normally in 879 00:23:32,340 --> 00:23:34,820 absorbed by the gas that's normally in the atmosphere and there the the comet 880 00:23:34,820 --> 00:23:34,830 the atmosphere and there the the comet 881 00:23:34,830 --> 00:23:36,770 the atmosphere and there the the comet fragment appears relatively bright just 882 00:23:36,770 --> 00:23:36,780 fragment appears relatively bright just 883 00:23:36,780 --> 00:23:38,990 fragment appears relatively bright just as a matter of contrast so it's a 884 00:23:38,990 --> 00:23:39,000 as a matter of contrast so it's a 885 00:23:39,000 --> 00:23:41,930 as a matter of contrast so it's a relative brightness thing there we also 886 00:23:41,930 --> 00:23:41,940 relative brightness thing there we also 887 00:23:41,940 --> 00:23:43,490 relative brightness thing there we also will be getting images in the 888 00:23:43,490 --> 00:23:43,500 will be getting images in the 889 00:23:43,500 --> 00:23:46,860 will be getting images in the ultraviolet wavelengths the first 890 00:23:46,860 --> 00:23:46,870 ultraviolet wavelengths the first 891 00:23:46,870 --> 00:23:49,360 ultraviolet wavelengths the first well about eight or ten hours will be 892 00:23:49,360 --> 00:23:49,370 well about eight or ten hours will be 893 00:23:49,370 --> 00:23:51,520 well about eight or ten hours will be taken and I'll come down tomorrow and in 894 00:23:51,520 --> 00:23:51,530 taken and I'll come down tomorrow and in 895 00:23:51,530 --> 00:23:53,530 taken and I'll come down tomorrow and in the ultraviolet which is my main 896 00:23:53,530 --> 00:23:53,540 the ultraviolet which is my main 897 00:23:53,540 --> 00:23:55,210 the ultraviolet which is my main interest will be observing the very 898 00:23:55,210 --> 00:23:55,220 interest will be observing the very 899 00:23:55,220 --> 00:23:56,680 interest will be observing the very highest parts of Jupiter's atmosphere 900 00:23:56,680 --> 00:23:56,690 highest parts of Jupiter's atmosphere 901 00:23:56,690 --> 00:23:59,440 highest parts of Jupiter's atmosphere and from what we've seen already in the 902 00:23:59,440 --> 00:23:59,450 and from what we've seen already in the 903 00:23:59,450 --> 00:24:01,600 and from what we've seen already in the lower parts I'm looking forward to 904 00:24:01,600 --> 00:24:01,610 lower parts I'm looking forward to 905 00:24:01,610 --> 00:24:04,510 lower parts I'm looking forward to seeing images and we'll get those 906 00:24:04,510 --> 00:24:04,520 seeing images and we'll get those 907 00:24:04,520 --> 00:24:12,040 seeing images and we'll get those tomorrow about noon in the front bill 908 00:24:12,040 --> 00:24:12,050 tomorrow about noon in the front bill 909 00:24:12,050 --> 00:24:13,510 tomorrow about noon in the front bill Hartwick CBS and I might have missed 910 00:24:13,510 --> 00:24:13,520 Hartwick CBS and I might have missed 911 00:24:13,520 --> 00:24:14,980 Hartwick CBS and I might have missed this earlier if I did I apologize can 912 00:24:14,980 --> 00:24:14,990 this earlier if I did I apologize can 913 00:24:14,990 --> 00:24:17,500 this earlier if I did I apologize can anyone give us a scale for the structure 914 00:24:17,500 --> 00:24:17,510 anyone give us a scale for the structure 915 00:24:17,510 --> 00:24:22,300 anyone give us a scale for the structure that we're seeing here how long have to 916 00:24:22,300 --> 00:24:22,310 that we're seeing here how long have to 917 00:24:22,310 --> 00:24:25,410 that we're seeing here how long have to be in fact this was and how big this is 918 00:24:25,410 --> 00:24:25,420 be in fact this was and how big this is 919 00:24:25,420 --> 00:24:29,500 be in fact this was and how big this is and I have a follow the box that you see 920 00:24:29,500 --> 00:24:29,510 and I have a follow the box that you see 921 00:24:29,510 --> 00:24:33,540 and I have a follow the box that you see the zoom box is about to earth diameters 922 00:24:33,540 --> 00:24:33,550 the zoom box is about to earth diameters 923 00:24:33,550 --> 00:24:36,490 the zoom box is about to earth diameters so that that structure that you're 924 00:24:36,490 --> 00:24:36,500 so that that structure that you're 925 00:24:36,500 --> 00:24:39,070 so that that structure that you're seeing that circular pattern is about 926 00:24:39,070 --> 00:24:39,080 seeing that circular pattern is about 927 00:24:39,080 --> 00:24:43,600 seeing that circular pattern is about the size of the earth Jupiter's a big 928 00:24:43,600 --> 00:24:43,610 the size of the earth Jupiter's a big 929 00:24:43,610 --> 00:24:46,180 the size of the earth Jupiter's a big planet remember that this is the a 930 00:24:46,180 --> 00:24:46,190 planet remember that this is the a 931 00:24:46,190 --> 00:24:52,270 planet remember that this is the a impact G is much brighter my next 932 00:24:52,270 --> 00:24:52,280 impact G is much brighter my next 933 00:24:52,280 --> 00:24:55,720 impact G is much brighter my next question actually a whole bunch of 934 00:24:55,720 --> 00:24:55,730 question actually a whole bunch of 935 00:24:55,730 --> 00:24:56,740 question actually a whole bunch of questions but I don't suppose that 936 00:24:56,740 --> 00:24:56,750 questions but I don't suppose that 937 00:24:56,750 --> 00:24:59,410 questions but I don't suppose that looking at this raw data that we know 938 00:24:59,410 --> 00:24:59,420 looking at this raw data that we know 939 00:24:59,420 --> 00:25:01,330 looking at this raw data that we know any have any better guest a minister how 940 00:25:01,330 --> 00:25:01,340 any have any better guest a minister how 941 00:25:01,340 --> 00:25:04,930 any have any better guest a minister how deep is this thing plunge don't you well 942 00:25:04,930 --> 00:25:04,940 deep is this thing plunge don't you well 943 00:25:04,940 --> 00:25:06,370 deep is this thing plunge don't you well as i said the fact that you see the 944 00:25:06,370 --> 00:25:06,380 as i said the fact that you see the 945 00:25:06,380 --> 00:25:09,220 as i said the fact that you see the plume means that you know you probably 946 00:25:09,220 --> 00:25:09,230 plume means that you know you probably 947 00:25:09,230 --> 00:25:11,530 plume means that you know you probably went very deep and produced a fireball 948 00:25:11,530 --> 00:25:11,540 went very deep and produced a fireball 949 00:25:11,540 --> 00:25:12,970 went very deep and produced a fireball like the theorists have been describing 950 00:25:12,970 --> 00:25:12,980 like the theorists have been describing 951 00:25:12,980 --> 00:25:16,150 like the theorists have been describing and you know we have a we have a plume 952 00:25:16,150 --> 00:25:16,160 and you know we have a we have a plume 953 00:25:16,160 --> 00:25:17,860 and you know we have a we have a plume that extends out more than thousand 954 00:25:17,860 --> 00:25:17,870 that extends out more than thousand 955 00:25:17,870 --> 00:25:20,320 that extends out more than thousand kilometers above the normal limb of the 956 00:25:20,320 --> 00:25:20,330 kilometers above the normal limb of the 957 00:25:20,330 --> 00:25:24,070 kilometers above the normal limb of the planet so i think that's that's pretty 958 00:25:24,070 --> 00:25:24,080 planet so i think that's that's pretty 959 00:25:24,080 --> 00:25:25,360 planet so i think that's that's pretty good evidence that you know these 960 00:25:25,360 --> 00:25:25,370 good evidence that you know these 961 00:25:25,370 --> 00:25:28,720 good evidence that you know these impacts really are 200,000 megatons of 962 00:25:28,720 --> 00:25:28,730 impacts really are 200,000 megatons of 963 00:25:28,730 --> 00:25:30,940 impacts really are 200,000 megatons of tnt or more 964 00:25:30,940 --> 00:25:30,950 tnt or more 965 00:25:30,950 --> 00:25:33,519 tnt or more did it does this match what you would 966 00:25:33,519 --> 00:25:33,529 did it does this match what you would 967 00:25:33,529 --> 00:25:35,919 did it does this match what you would expect from the model how deep you you 968 00:25:35,919 --> 00:25:35,929 expect from the model how deep you you 969 00:25:35,929 --> 00:25:37,269 expect from the model how deep you you thought you would get to get this kind 970 00:25:37,269 --> 00:25:37,279 thought you would get to get this kind 971 00:25:37,279 --> 00:25:40,149 thought you would get to get this kind of effect there were so many models you 972 00:25:40,149 --> 00:25:40,159 of effect there were so many models you 973 00:25:40,159 --> 00:25:43,930 of effect there were so many models you can imagine anything by the shoemaker's 974 00:25:43,930 --> 00:25:43,940 can imagine anything by the shoemaker's 975 00:25:43,940 --> 00:25:45,430 can imagine anything by the shoemaker's earlier tonight I mean is this matching 976 00:25:45,430 --> 00:25:45,440 earlier tonight I mean is this matching 977 00:25:45,440 --> 00:25:46,990 earlier tonight I mean is this matching pretty much with those that we missed 978 00:25:46,990 --> 00:25:47,000 pretty much with those that we missed 979 00:25:47,000 --> 00:25:48,610 pretty much with those that we missed the priest combo we were watching the 980 00:25:48,610 --> 00:25:48,620 the priest combo we were watching the 981 00:25:48,620 --> 00:25:50,649 the priest combo we were watching the integers gonna we can't tell you that 982 00:25:50,649 --> 00:25:50,659 integers gonna we can't tell you that 983 00:25:50,659 --> 00:25:52,539 integers gonna we can't tell you that when the shoemaker's saw the images jean 984 00:25:52,539 --> 00:25:52,549 when the shoemaker's saw the images jean 985 00:25:52,549 --> 00:25:54,279 when the shoemaker's saw the images jean shoemaker was extremely happy so 986 00:25:54,279 --> 00:25:54,289 shoemaker was extremely happy so 987 00:25:54,289 --> 00:25:56,409 shoemaker was extremely happy so apparently that's pretty good and the 988 00:25:56,409 --> 00:25:56,419 apparently that's pretty good and the 989 00:25:56,419 --> 00:25:57,940 apparently that's pretty good and the last question for me is how surprised 990 00:25:57,940 --> 00:25:57,950 last question for me is how surprised 991 00:25:57,950 --> 00:25:59,740 last question for me is how surprised were you people are really well you 992 00:25:59,740 --> 00:25:59,750 were you people are really well you 993 00:25:59,750 --> 00:26:01,960 were you people are really well you couldn't see that video we were pretty 994 00:26:01,960 --> 00:26:01,970 couldn't see that video we were pretty 995 00:26:01,970 --> 00:26:05,980 couldn't see that video we were pretty darn surprised this this is in my dreams 996 00:26:05,980 --> 00:26:05,990 darn surprised this this is in my dreams 997 00:26:05,990 --> 00:26:08,830 darn surprised this this is in my dreams the kind of stuff we saw we we couldn't 998 00:26:08,830 --> 00:26:08,840 the kind of stuff we saw we we couldn't 999 00:26:08,840 --> 00:26:11,250 the kind of stuff we saw we we couldn't have gotten any better no this is 1000 00:26:11,250 --> 00:26:11,260 have gotten any better no this is 1001 00:26:11,260 --> 00:26:19,930 have gotten any better no this is incredible next question second row Ron 1002 00:26:19,930 --> 00:26:19,940 incredible next question second row Ron 1003 00:26:19,940 --> 00:26:23,259 incredible next question second row Ron Cowan science news is it an agreement 1004 00:26:23,259 --> 00:26:23,269 Cowan science news is it an agreement 1005 00:26:23,269 --> 00:26:25,690 Cowan science news is it an agreement now about when this it when they 1006 00:26:25,690 --> 00:26:25,700 now about when this it when they 1007 00:26:25,700 --> 00:26:29,950 now about when this it when they actually hit Jupiter or we're working on 1008 00:26:29,950 --> 00:26:29,960 actually hit Jupiter or we're working on 1009 00:26:29,960 --> 00:26:32,919 actually hit Jupiter or we're working on that right now and would you mean would 1010 00:26:32,919 --> 00:26:32,929 that right now and would you mean would 1011 00:26:32,929 --> 00:26:35,740 that right now and would you mean would you say Hubble's saw this a minute after 1012 00:26:35,740 --> 00:26:35,750 you say Hubble's saw this a minute after 1013 00:26:35,750 --> 00:26:38,440 you say Hubble's saw this a minute after a few minutes after 30 minutes after you 1014 00:26:38,440 --> 00:26:38,450 a few minutes after 30 minutes after you 1015 00:26:38,450 --> 00:26:46,299 a few minutes after 30 minutes after you need our own a nap well that is but we 1016 00:26:46,299 --> 00:26:46,309 need our own a nap well that is but we 1017 00:26:46,309 --> 00:26:48,430 need our own a nap well that is but we saw the image on the limb and that was 1018 00:26:48,430 --> 00:26:48,440 saw the image on the limb and that was 1019 00:26:48,440 --> 00:26:52,570 saw the image on the limb and that was probably within 10 minutes 5 minutes 5 1020 00:26:52,570 --> 00:26:52,580 probably within 10 minutes 5 minutes 5 1021 00:26:52,580 --> 00:26:55,389 probably within 10 minutes 5 minutes 5 to 10 minutes yeah we've we've and some 1022 00:26:55,389 --> 00:26:55,399 to 10 minutes yeah we've we've and some 1023 00:26:55,399 --> 00:26:57,159 to 10 minutes yeah we've we've and some of the ones later on in the week are 1024 00:26:57,159 --> 00:26:57,169 of the ones later on in the week are 1025 00:26:57,169 --> 00:26:59,610 of the ones later on in the week are actually impacting closer to the limb 1026 00:26:59,610 --> 00:26:59,620 actually impacting closer to the limb 1027 00:26:59,620 --> 00:27:01,810 actually impacting closer to the limb summit and they are brighter than this 1028 00:27:01,810 --> 00:27:01,820 summit and they are brighter than this 1029 00:27:01,820 --> 00:27:04,799 summit and they are brighter than this you know I would say one thing that G 1030 00:27:04,799 --> 00:27:04,809 you know I would say one thing that G 1031 00:27:04,809 --> 00:27:07,240 you know I would say one thing that G probably has an energy that's about 25 1032 00:27:07,240 --> 00:27:07,250 probably has an energy that's about 25 1033 00:27:07,250 --> 00:27:12,580 probably has an energy that's about 25 times as high as a I'm just checking in 1034 00:27:12,580 --> 00:27:12,590 times as high as a I'm just checking in 1035 00:27:12,590 --> 00:27:15,909 times as high as a I'm just checking in that black spot there is the diameter of 1036 00:27:15,909 --> 00:27:15,919 that black spot there is the diameter of 1037 00:27:15,919 --> 00:27:17,799 that black spot there is the diameter of Earth is that what you're saying well 1038 00:27:17,799 --> 00:27:17,809 Earth is that what you're saying well 1039 00:27:17,809 --> 00:27:21,220 Earth is that what you're saying well the box you can fit to earth diameters 1040 00:27:21,220 --> 00:27:21,230 the box you can fit to earth diameters 1041 00:27:21,230 --> 00:27:24,070 the box you can fit to earth diameters in that box what about the black spot 1042 00:27:24,070 --> 00:27:24,080 in that box what about the black spot 1043 00:27:24,080 --> 00:27:25,899 in that box what about the black spot which is the that would be half the 1044 00:27:25,899 --> 00:27:25,909 which is the that would be half the 1045 00:27:25,909 --> 00:27:27,789 which is the that would be half the earth diannemurray but that's what 1046 00:27:27,789 --> 00:27:27,799 earth diannemurray but that's what 1047 00:27:27,799 --> 00:27:30,049 earth diannemurray but that's what everybody within yes 1048 00:27:30,049 --> 00:27:30,059 everybody within yes 1049 00:27:30,059 --> 00:27:34,110 everybody within yes third to a half and lastly what's again 1050 00:27:34,110 --> 00:27:34,120 third to a half and lastly what's again 1051 00:27:34,120 --> 00:27:36,150 third to a half and lastly what's again at the moment what's the best estimate 1052 00:27:36,150 --> 00:27:36,160 at the moment what's the best estimate 1053 00:27:36,160 --> 00:27:40,110 at the moment what's the best estimate for the diameter of fragment a between 1054 00:27:40,110 --> 00:27:40,120 for the diameter of fragment a between 1055 00:27:40,120 --> 00:27:49,180 for the diameter of fragment a between one and two kilometers 1056 00:27:49,180 --> 00:27:49,190 1057 00:27:49,190 --> 00:27:52,730 hi I'm nolol McCormick with space x is 1058 00:27:52,730 --> 00:27:52,740 hi I'm nolol McCormick with space x is 1059 00:27:52,740 --> 00:27:55,490 hi I'm nolol McCormick with space x is there they took the image off the with 1060 00:27:55,490 --> 00:27:55,500 there they took the image off the with 1061 00:27:55,500 --> 00:27:57,740 there they took the image off the with acoustic energy be visible from these 1062 00:27:57,740 --> 00:27:57,750 acoustic energy be visible from these 1063 00:27:57,750 --> 00:28:02,529 acoustic energy be visible from these strikes well mark Marley would think so 1064 00:28:02,529 --> 00:28:02,539 strikes well mark Marley would think so 1065 00:28:02,539 --> 00:28:06,289 strikes well mark Marley would think so we have a lot of debate about that the 1066 00:28:06,289 --> 00:28:06,299 we have a lot of debate about that the 1067 00:28:06,299 --> 00:28:08,810 we have a lot of debate about that the dark area of way from the you know that 1068 00:28:08,810 --> 00:28:08,820 dark area of way from the you know that 1069 00:28:08,820 --> 00:28:11,480 dark area of way from the you know that surrounds this the darkest area could 1070 00:28:11,480 --> 00:28:11,490 surrounds this the darkest area could 1071 00:28:11,490 --> 00:28:13,880 surrounds this the darkest area could that be that type of energy we've been 1072 00:28:13,880 --> 00:28:13,890 that be that type of energy we've been 1073 00:28:13,890 --> 00:28:17,450 that be that type of energy we've been debating it my preference is to say no I 1074 00:28:17,450 --> 00:28:17,460 debating it my preference is to say no I 1075 00:28:17,460 --> 00:28:19,610 debating it my preference is to say no I think it's very difficult to make 1076 00:28:19,610 --> 00:28:19,620 think it's very difficult to make 1077 00:28:19,620 --> 00:28:22,340 think it's very difficult to make something dark on Jupiter from a 1078 00:28:22,340 --> 00:28:22,350 something dark on Jupiter from a 1079 00:28:22,350 --> 00:28:24,289 something dark on Jupiter from a pressure wave of something like that I 1080 00:28:24,289 --> 00:28:24,299 pressure wave of something like that I 1081 00:28:24,299 --> 00:28:27,140 pressure wave of something like that I think I think the likelihood is that 1082 00:28:27,140 --> 00:28:27,150 think I think the likelihood is that 1083 00:28:27,150 --> 00:28:29,210 think I think the likelihood is that anything thats dark on Jupiter is caused 1084 00:28:29,210 --> 00:28:29,220 anything thats dark on Jupiter is caused 1085 00:28:29,220 --> 00:28:31,760 anything thats dark on Jupiter is caused by particles in the atmosphere they're 1086 00:28:31,760 --> 00:28:31,770 by particles in the atmosphere they're 1087 00:28:31,770 --> 00:28:34,610 by particles in the atmosphere they're absorbing light but as I say this is far 1088 00:28:34,610 --> 00:28:34,620 absorbing light but as I say this is far 1089 00:28:34,620 --> 00:28:36,590 absorbing light but as I say this is far from being settled and I think time will 1090 00:28:36,590 --> 00:28:36,600 from being settled and I think time will 1091 00:28:36,600 --> 00:28:39,230 from being settled and I think time will tell we also have the better data set 1092 00:28:39,230 --> 00:28:39,240 tell we also have the better data set 1093 00:28:39,240 --> 00:28:41,659 tell we also have the better data set that this to look for those kind of 1094 00:28:41,659 --> 00:28:41,669 that this to look for those kind of 1095 00:28:41,669 --> 00:28:43,610 that this to look for those kind of phenomena and furthermore those 1096 00:28:43,610 --> 00:28:43,620 phenomena and furthermore those 1097 00:28:43,620 --> 00:28:45,890 phenomena and furthermore those phenomena are most likely to be detected 1098 00:28:45,890 --> 00:28:45,900 phenomena are most likely to be detected 1099 00:28:45,900 --> 00:28:48,950 phenomena are most likely to be detected in infrared imaging because those waves 1100 00:28:48,950 --> 00:28:48,960 in infrared imaging because those waves 1101 00:28:48,960 --> 00:28:52,190 in infrared imaging because those waves are temperature changes and so those 1102 00:28:52,190 --> 00:28:52,200 are temperature changes and so those 1103 00:28:52,200 --> 00:28:54,470 are temperature changes and so those that's the primary way to detect them 1104 00:28:54,470 --> 00:28:54,480 that's the primary way to detect them 1105 00:28:54,480 --> 00:28:57,169 that's the primary way to detect them we're here seeing sort of a secondary 1106 00:28:57,169 --> 00:28:57,179 we're here seeing sort of a secondary 1107 00:28:57,179 --> 00:29:00,350 we're here seeing sort of a secondary effect from the temperature change so it 1108 00:29:00,350 --> 00:29:00,360 effect from the temperature change so it 1109 00:29:00,360 --> 00:29:01,940 effect from the temperature change so it will be very interesting to see what the 1110 00:29:01,940 --> 00:29:01,950 will be very interesting to see what the 1111 00:29:01,950 --> 00:29:04,310 will be very interesting to see what the infrared telescopes around the world see 1112 00:29:04,310 --> 00:29:04,320 infrared telescopes around the world see 1113 00:29:04,320 --> 00:29:09,160 infrared telescopes around the world see from those brighter impacts nice 1114 00:29:09,160 --> 00:29:09,170 from those brighter impacts nice 1115 00:29:09,170 --> 00:29:16,100 from those brighter impacts nice out here Jim Reston for Esquire does 1116 00:29:16,100 --> 00:29:16,110 out here Jim Reston for Esquire does 1117 00:29:16,110 --> 00:29:19,040 out here Jim Reston for Esquire does this first image give us any insight 1118 00:29:19,040 --> 00:29:19,050 this first image give us any insight 1119 00:29:19,050 --> 00:29:21,049 this first image give us any insight into the question of whether there will 1120 00:29:21,049 --> 00:29:21,059 into the question of whether there will 1121 00:29:21,059 --> 00:29:27,500 into the question of whether there will be a permanent cyclone on Jupiter it's 1122 00:29:27,500 --> 00:29:27,510 be a permanent cyclone on Jupiter it's 1123 00:29:27,510 --> 00:29:30,650 be a permanent cyclone on Jupiter it's too soon to tell you and when I when 1124 00:29:30,650 --> 00:29:30,660 too soon to tell you and when I when 1125 00:29:30,660 --> 00:29:32,810 too soon to tell you and when I when will we start to get some fix on that 1126 00:29:32,810 --> 00:29:32,820 will we start to get some fix on that 1127 00:29:32,820 --> 00:29:39,560 will we start to get some fix on that question months no days days and he said 1128 00:29:39,560 --> 00:29:39,570 question months no days days and he said 1129 00:29:39,570 --> 00:29:45,130 question months no days days and he said Andy ingersoll from Cal Tech says days 1130 00:29:45,130 --> 00:29:45,140 1131 00:29:45,140 --> 00:29:49,580 okay we're going to go to a center right 1132 00:29:49,580 --> 00:29:49,590 okay we're going to go to a center right 1133 00:29:49,590 --> 00:29:52,940 okay we're going to go to a center right now for a question not sure which one 1134 00:29:52,940 --> 00:29:52,950 now for a question not sure which one 1135 00:29:52,950 --> 00:29:58,409 now for a question not sure which one we're lined up first 1136 00:29:58,409 --> 00:29:58,419 1137 00:29:58,419 --> 00:30:00,210 perhaps are not on the line right at the 1138 00:30:00,210 --> 00:30:00,220 perhaps are not on the line right at the 1139 00:30:00,220 --> 00:30:02,159 perhaps are not on the line right at the moment we'll take another one here in 1140 00:30:02,159 --> 00:30:02,169 moment we'll take another one here in 1141 00:30:02,169 --> 00:30:09,910 moment we'll take another one here in this room 1142 00:30:09,910 --> 00:30:09,920 1143 00:30:09,920 --> 00:30:13,280 will be my name is senior bandage guy I 1144 00:30:13,280 --> 00:30:13,290 will be my name is senior bandage guy I 1145 00:30:13,290 --> 00:30:15,950 will be my name is senior bandage guy I think this question with dr. McGrath and 1146 00:30:15,950 --> 00:30:15,960 think this question with dr. McGrath and 1147 00:30:15,960 --> 00:30:17,660 think this question with dr. McGrath and do you see some change at the plasma 1148 00:30:17,660 --> 00:30:17,670 do you see some change at the plasma 1149 00:30:17,670 --> 00:30:20,450 do you see some change at the plasma torus or the oral at Jupiter in this 1150 00:30:20,450 --> 00:30:20,460 torus or the oral at Jupiter in this 1151 00:30:20,460 --> 00:30:22,850 torus or the oral at Jupiter in this stage actually um we don't do 1152 00:30:22,850 --> 00:30:22,860 stage actually um we don't do 1153 00:30:22,860 --> 00:30:24,440 stage actually um we don't do observations with the Hubble Space 1154 00:30:24,440 --> 00:30:24,450 observations with the Hubble Space 1155 00:30:24,450 --> 00:30:26,930 observations with the Hubble Space Telescope of the torus until the end of 1156 00:30:26,930 --> 00:30:26,940 Telescope of the torus until the end of 1157 00:30:26,940 --> 00:30:29,420 Telescope of the torus until the end of the week we will do some observations 1158 00:30:29,420 --> 00:30:29,430 the week we will do some observations 1159 00:30:29,430 --> 00:30:33,290 the week we will do some observations with the iue satellite on tuesday i 1160 00:30:33,290 --> 00:30:33,300 with the iue satellite on tuesday i 1161 00:30:33,300 --> 00:30:36,020 with the iue satellite on tuesday i believe it is of the eye of horus one 1162 00:30:36,020 --> 00:30:36,030 believe it is of the eye of horus one 1163 00:30:36,030 --> 00:30:37,960 believe it is of the eye of horus one interesting thing that was reported 1164 00:30:37,960 --> 00:30:37,970 interesting thing that was reported 1165 00:30:37,970 --> 00:30:41,030 interesting thing that was reported closely related to that is that some 1166 00:30:41,030 --> 00:30:41,040 closely related to that is that some 1167 00:30:41,040 --> 00:30:43,780 closely related to that is that some japanese observers radio observers 1168 00:30:43,780 --> 00:30:43,790 japanese observers radio observers 1169 00:30:43,790 --> 00:30:47,330 japanese observers radio observers apparently saw a tenfold increase in the 1170 00:30:47,330 --> 00:30:47,340 apparently saw a tenfold increase in the 1171 00:30:47,340 --> 00:30:49,910 apparently saw a tenfold increase in the DECA metric radio emission from Jupiter 1172 00:30:49,910 --> 00:30:49,920 DECA metric radio emission from Jupiter 1173 00:30:49,920 --> 00:30:52,220 DECA metric radio emission from Jupiter well before the impact so there is some 1174 00:30:52,220 --> 00:30:52,230 well before the impact so there is some 1175 00:30:52,230 --> 00:30:53,690 well before the impact so there is some evidence that there was a large 1176 00:30:53,690 --> 00:30:53,700 evidence that there was a large 1177 00:30:53,700 --> 00:30:55,730 evidence that there was a large disturbance in the magnetosphere so I 1178 00:30:55,730 --> 00:30:55,740 disturbance in the magnetosphere so I 1179 00:30:55,740 --> 00:30:57,290 disturbance in the magnetosphere so I think we have high hopes that there may 1180 00:30:57,290 --> 00:30:57,300 think we have high hopes that there may 1181 00:30:57,300 --> 00:30:59,000 think we have high hopes that there may also be disturbance to the Eye of Horus 1182 00:30:59,000 --> 00:30:59,010 also be disturbance to the Eye of Horus 1183 00:30:59,010 --> 00:31:02,150 also be disturbance to the Eye of Horus there haven't been any for oral images 1184 00:31:02,150 --> 00:31:02,160 there haven't been any for oral images 1185 00:31:02,160 --> 00:31:04,970 there haven't been any for oral images with HST since the impact but there will 1186 00:31:04,970 --> 00:31:04,980 with HST since the impact but there will 1187 00:31:04,980 --> 00:31:06,560 with HST since the impact but there will be and we should be able to answer that 1188 00:31:06,560 --> 00:31:06,570 be and we should be able to answer that 1189 00:31:06,570 --> 00:31:09,500 be and we should be able to answer that question soon those first of all images 1190 00:31:09,500 --> 00:31:09,510 question soon those first of all images 1191 00:31:09,510 --> 00:31:13,160 question soon those first of all images will come down tomorrow we're going to 1192 00:31:13,160 --> 00:31:13,170 will come down tomorrow we're going to 1193 00:31:13,170 --> 00:31:14,900 will come down tomorrow we're going to go to Kennedy Space Center now for a 1194 00:31:14,900 --> 00:31:14,910 go to Kennedy Space Center now for a 1195 00:31:14,910 --> 00:31:17,210 go to Kennedy Space Center now for a question there and we'll come back after 1196 00:31:17,210 --> 00:31:17,220 question there and we'll come back after 1197 00:31:17,220 --> 00:31:19,610 question there and we'll come back after that go ahead state your name and 1198 00:31:19,610 --> 00:31:19,620 that go ahead state your name and 1199 00:31:19,620 --> 00:31:22,910 that go ahead state your name and affiliation please visit filter on earth 1200 00:31:22,910 --> 00:31:22,920 affiliation please visit filter on earth 1201 00:31:22,920 --> 00:31:25,730 affiliation please visit filter on earth news can you establish a minimum meth 1202 00:31:25,730 --> 00:31:25,740 news can you establish a minimum meth 1203 00:31:25,740 --> 00:31:29,030 news can you establish a minimum meth now for the piece and assuming the rough 1204 00:31:29,030 --> 00:31:29,040 now for the piece and assuming the rough 1205 00:31:29,040 --> 00:31:31,250 now for the piece and assuming the rough density that you've been assuming just 1206 00:31:31,250 --> 00:31:31,260 density that you've been assuming just 1207 00:31:31,260 --> 00:31:33,050 density that you've been assuming just how much kinetic energy was involved in 1208 00:31:33,050 --> 00:31:33,060 how much kinetic energy was involved in 1209 00:31:33,060 --> 00:31:34,550 how much kinetic energy was involved in it she can't you establish any lower 1210 00:31:34,550 --> 00:31:34,560 it she can't you establish any lower 1211 00:31:34,560 --> 00:31:36,230 it she can't you establish any lower limit now that would have been apart for 1212 00:31:36,230 --> 00:31:36,240 limit now that would have been apart for 1213 00:31:36,240 --> 00:31:39,200 limit now that would have been apart for just the fact that you thought I think 1214 00:31:39,200 --> 00:31:39,210 just the fact that you thought I think 1215 00:31:39,210 --> 00:31:41,930 just the fact that you thought I think the fact that we see the plume and 1216 00:31:41,930 --> 00:31:41,940 the fact that we see the plume and 1217 00:31:41,940 --> 00:31:45,020 the fact that we see the plume and apparently some very hot stuff which 1218 00:31:45,020 --> 00:31:45,030 apparently some very hot stuff which 1219 00:31:45,030 --> 00:31:47,540 apparently some very hot stuff which seems to you know back up some of the 1220 00:31:47,540 --> 00:31:47,550 seems to you know back up some of the 1221 00:31:47,550 --> 00:31:50,270 seems to you know back up some of the models or some of the models predicted 1222 00:31:50,270 --> 00:31:50,280 models or some of the models predicted 1223 00:31:50,280 --> 00:31:54,470 models or some of the models predicted this kind of phenomena if the impactor 1224 00:31:54,470 --> 00:31:54,480 this kind of phenomena if the impactor 1225 00:31:54,480 --> 00:31:58,550 this kind of phenomena if the impactor was about a kilometer in size in fact 1226 00:31:58,550 --> 00:31:58,560 was about a kilometer in size in fact 1227 00:31:58,560 --> 00:32:00,020 was about a kilometer in size in fact that we see something you know close to 1228 00:32:00,020 --> 00:32:00,030 that we see something you know close to 1229 00:32:00,030 --> 00:32:01,760 that we see something you know close to that indicates to me that we're talking 1230 00:32:01,760 --> 00:32:01,770 that indicates to me that we're talking 1231 00:32:01,770 --> 00:32:03,260 that indicates to me that we're talking about something roughly a kilometer in 1232 00:32:03,260 --> 00:32:03,270 about something roughly a kilometer in 1233 00:32:03,270 --> 00:32:06,500 about something roughly a kilometer in size which means roughly 200,000 1234 00:32:06,500 --> 00:32:06,510 size which means roughly 200,000 1235 00:32:06,510 --> 00:32:11,390 size which means roughly 200,000 megatons of equivalent TNT but whether 1236 00:32:11,390 --> 00:32:11,400 megatons of equivalent TNT but whether 1237 00:32:11,400 --> 00:32:13,760 megatons of equivalent TNT but whether or not it's you know one kilometer 1238 00:32:13,760 --> 00:32:13,770 or not it's you know one kilometer 1239 00:32:13,770 --> 00:32:16,760 or not it's you know one kilometer versus two kilometer versus even 500 1240 00:32:16,760 --> 00:32:16,770 versus two kilometer versus even 500 1241 00:32:16,770 --> 00:32:19,670 versus two kilometer versus even 500 meters I think that you know I couldn't 1242 00:32:19,670 --> 00:32:19,680 meters I think that you know I couldn't 1243 00:32:19,680 --> 00:32:20,659 meters I think that you know I couldn't say that right 1244 00:32:20,659 --> 00:32:20,669 say that right 1245 00:32:20,669 --> 00:32:22,489 say that right I couldn't you know tell you which one 1246 00:32:22,489 --> 00:32:22,499 I couldn't you know tell you which one 1247 00:32:22,499 --> 00:32:27,830 I couldn't you know tell you which one versus the other at this point follow up 1248 00:32:27,830 --> 00:32:27,840 versus the other at this point follow up 1249 00:32:27,840 --> 00:32:30,320 versus the other at this point follow up please so I remember the spectrograph 1250 00:32:30,320 --> 00:32:30,330 please so I remember the spectrograph 1251 00:32:30,330 --> 00:32:32,239 please so I remember the spectrograph the teams were you able to do any 1252 00:32:32,239 --> 00:32:32,249 the teams were you able to do any 1253 00:32:32,249 --> 00:32:34,070 the teams were you able to do any quicker special wrath of the area or 1254 00:32:34,070 --> 00:32:34,080 quicker special wrath of the area or 1255 00:32:34,080 --> 00:32:36,379 quicker special wrath of the area or that's doing the future and what would 1256 00:32:36,379 --> 00:32:36,389 that's doing the future and what would 1257 00:32:36,389 --> 00:32:39,769 that's doing the future and what would you expect that 889 nanometers at the 1258 00:32:39,769 --> 00:32:39,779 you expect that 889 nanometers at the 1259 00:32:39,779 --> 00:32:45,499 you expect that 889 nanometers at the methane line the first spectra we've 1260 00:32:45,499 --> 00:32:45,509 methane line the first spectra we've 1261 00:32:45,509 --> 00:32:47,060 methane line the first spectra we've gotten base line spectra over the last 1262 00:32:47,060 --> 00:32:47,070 gotten base line spectra over the last 1263 00:32:47,070 --> 00:32:49,460 gotten base line spectra over the last few days but the first spectra we're 1264 00:32:49,460 --> 00:32:49,470 few days but the first spectra we're 1265 00:32:49,470 --> 00:32:51,019 few days but the first spectra we're going to get will be of the G impact 1266 00:32:51,019 --> 00:32:51,029 going to get will be of the G impact 1267 00:32:51,029 --> 00:32:53,539 going to get will be of the G impact site and that's going to be on Monday 1268 00:32:53,539 --> 00:32:53,549 site and that's going to be on Monday 1269 00:32:53,549 --> 00:32:55,759 site and that's going to be on Monday morning while I Specter are going to be 1270 00:32:55,759 --> 00:32:55,769 morning while I Specter are going to be 1271 00:32:55,769 --> 00:32:58,549 morning while I Specter are going to be ultraviolet spectra visible wavelengths 1272 00:32:58,549 --> 00:32:58,559 ultraviolet spectra visible wavelengths 1273 00:32:58,559 --> 00:33:00,399 ultraviolet spectra visible wavelengths inspector will be done from ground-based 1274 00:33:00,399 --> 00:33:00,409 inspector will be done from ground-based 1275 00:33:00,409 --> 00:33:03,169 inspector will be done from ground-based telescopes and infrared spectra will be 1276 00:33:03,169 --> 00:33:03,179 telescopes and infrared spectra will be 1277 00:33:03,179 --> 00:33:05,239 telescopes and infrared spectra will be taken also from ground-based telescopes 1278 00:33:05,239 --> 00:33:05,249 taken also from ground-based telescopes 1279 00:33:05,249 --> 00:33:07,489 taken also from ground-based telescopes so we are doing what Hubble can uniquely 1280 00:33:07,489 --> 00:33:07,499 so we are doing what Hubble can uniquely 1281 00:33:07,499 --> 00:33:09,710 so we are doing what Hubble can uniquely do and that is obtained the 1282 00:33:09,710 --> 00:33:09,720 do and that is obtained the 1283 00:33:09,720 --> 00:33:14,799 do and that is obtained the high-resolution ultraviolet spectra and 1284 00:33:14,799 --> 00:33:14,809 1285 00:33:14,809 --> 00:33:17,149 what can you tell us that anybody know 1286 00:33:17,149 --> 00:33:17,159 what can you tell us that anybody know 1287 00:33:17,159 --> 00:33:18,919 what can you tell us that anybody know about those these other images I realize 1288 00:33:18,919 --> 00:33:18,929 about those these other images I realize 1289 00:33:18,929 --> 00:33:20,180 about those these other images I realize that you're just showing us the blue one 1290 00:33:20,180 --> 00:33:20,190 that you're just showing us the blue one 1291 00:33:20,190 --> 00:33:21,529 that you're just showing us the blue one where she took several different 1292 00:33:21,529 --> 00:33:21,539 where she took several different 1293 00:33:21,539 --> 00:33:23,299 where she took several different snapshots in different ways like that 1294 00:33:23,299 --> 00:33:23,309 snapshots in different ways like that 1295 00:33:23,309 --> 00:33:27,470 snapshots in different ways like that far as how different do they appear and 1296 00:33:27,470 --> 00:33:27,480 far as how different do they appear and 1297 00:33:27,480 --> 00:33:30,320 far as how different do they appear and where you get a false color or an 1298 00:33:30,320 --> 00:33:30,330 where you get a false color or an 1299 00:33:30,330 --> 00:33:32,330 where you get a false color or an imitation full color picture by the 1300 00:33:32,330 --> 00:33:32,340 imitation full color picture by the 1301 00:33:32,340 --> 00:33:35,899 imitation full color picture by the morning well I'd like to get a little 1302 00:33:35,899 --> 00:33:35,909 morning well I'd like to get a little 1303 00:33:35,909 --> 00:33:40,999 morning well I'd like to get a little sleep tonight at at most of the 1304 00:33:40,999 --> 00:33:41,009 sleep tonight at at most of the 1305 00:33:41,009 --> 00:33:44,029 sleep tonight at at most of the wavelengths that we looked at the the 1306 00:33:44,029 --> 00:33:44,039 wavelengths that we looked at the the 1307 00:33:44,039 --> 00:33:46,759 wavelengths that we looked at the the feature appears to very similar to what 1308 00:33:46,759 --> 00:33:46,769 feature appears to very similar to what 1309 00:33:46,769 --> 00:33:49,759 feature appears to very similar to what we short were showing in the blue so at 1310 00:33:49,759 --> 00:33:49,769 we short were showing in the blue so at 1311 00:33:49,769 --> 00:33:52,330 we short were showing in the blue so at almost all the wavelengths this dark 1312 00:33:52,330 --> 00:33:52,340 almost all the wavelengths this dark 1313 00:33:52,340 --> 00:33:55,879 almost all the wavelengths this dark streak with that circular pattern around 1314 00:33:55,879 --> 00:33:55,889 streak with that circular pattern around 1315 00:33:55,889 --> 00:33:58,549 streak with that circular pattern around it is what you see the only exception is 1316 00:33:58,549 --> 00:33:58,559 it is what you see the only exception is 1317 00:33:58,559 --> 00:34:00,950 it is what you see the only exception is the methane band wavelengths and as I 1318 00:34:00,950 --> 00:34:00,960 the methane band wavelengths and as I 1319 00:34:00,960 --> 00:34:02,479 the methane band wavelengths and as I said before that appears to be a 1320 00:34:02,479 --> 00:34:02,489 said before that appears to be a 1321 00:34:02,489 --> 00:34:04,820 said before that appears to be a complete negative what you see dark is 1322 00:34:04,820 --> 00:34:04,830 complete negative what you see dark is 1323 00:34:04,830 --> 00:34:07,070 complete negative what you see dark is bright so you see a little bright streak 1324 00:34:07,070 --> 00:34:07,080 bright so you see a little bright streak 1325 00:34:07,080 --> 00:34:09,799 bright so you see a little bright streak with a little bright swirl around the 1326 00:34:09,799 --> 00:34:09,809 with a little bright swirl around the 1327 00:34:09,809 --> 00:34:13,069 with a little bright swirl around the bottom of it it's too soon to talk about 1328 00:34:13,069 --> 00:34:13,079 bottom of it it's too soon to talk about 1329 00:34:13,079 --> 00:34:15,889 bottom of it it's too soon to talk about colors of this thing yet because we just 1330 00:34:15,889 --> 00:34:15,899 colors of this thing yet because we just 1331 00:34:15,899 --> 00:34:18,319 colors of this thing yet because we just simply have not had the time to work on 1332 00:34:18,319 --> 00:34:18,329 simply have not had the time to work on 1333 00:34:18,329 --> 00:34:20,569 simply have not had the time to work on it we will probably be trying to put 1334 00:34:20,569 --> 00:34:20,579 it we will probably be trying to put 1335 00:34:20,579 --> 00:34:23,690 it we will probably be trying to put together some color reconstructions I 1336 00:34:23,690 --> 00:34:23,700 together some color reconstructions I 1337 00:34:23,700 --> 00:34:25,639 together some color reconstructions I can't guarantee that will be tomorrow 1338 00:34:25,639 --> 00:34:25,649 can't guarantee that will be tomorrow 1339 00:34:25,649 --> 00:34:28,200 can't guarantee that will be tomorrow morning we'll do the best we can 1340 00:34:28,200 --> 00:34:28,210 morning we'll do the best we can 1341 00:34:28,210 --> 00:34:30,990 morning we'll do the best we can like to come back to these the telescope 1342 00:34:30,990 --> 00:34:31,000 like to come back to these the telescope 1343 00:34:31,000 --> 00:34:32,899 like to come back to these the telescope Institute here for some more questions 1344 00:34:32,899 --> 00:34:32,909 Institute here for some more questions 1345 00:34:32,909 --> 00:34:38,220 Institute here for some more questions in front Tyga I'm irani BBC television 1346 00:34:38,220 --> 00:34:38,230 in front Tyga I'm irani BBC television 1347 00:34:38,230 --> 00:34:40,230 in front Tyga I'm irani BBC television it's quite clear that the science team 1348 00:34:40,230 --> 00:34:40,240 it's quite clear that the science team 1349 00:34:40,240 --> 00:34:42,000 it's quite clear that the science team is very excited about this and you guys 1350 00:34:42,000 --> 00:34:42,010 is very excited about this and you guys 1351 00:34:42,010 --> 00:34:43,560 is very excited about this and you guys are going to have a lot of data to go 1352 00:34:43,560 --> 00:34:43,570 are going to have a lot of data to go 1353 00:34:43,570 --> 00:34:45,780 are going to have a lot of data to go through for months to come but what's in 1354 00:34:45,780 --> 00:34:45,790 through for months to come but what's in 1355 00:34:45,790 --> 00:34:47,190 through for months to come but what's in it for the guy on the street what does 1356 00:34:47,190 --> 00:34:47,200 it for the guy on the street what does 1357 00:34:47,200 --> 00:34:49,560 it for the guy on the street what does it mean to him he can be glad he doesn't 1358 00:34:49,560 --> 00:34:49,570 it mean to him he can be glad he doesn't 1359 00:34:49,570 --> 00:35:00,630 it mean to him he can be glad he doesn't live on Jupiter what you mean in terms 1360 00:35:00,630 --> 00:35:00,640 live on Jupiter what you mean in terms 1361 00:35:00,640 --> 00:35:04,710 live on Jupiter what you mean in terms of knowledge the well we've never had 1362 00:35:04,710 --> 00:35:04,720 of knowledge the well we've never had 1363 00:35:04,720 --> 00:35:06,540 of knowledge the well we've never had the opportunity to know in advance in a 1364 00:35:06,540 --> 00:35:06,550 the opportunity to know in advance in a 1365 00:35:06,550 --> 00:35:08,190 the opportunity to know in advance in a comment or a broken up asteroid or 1366 00:35:08,190 --> 00:35:08,200 comment or a broken up asteroid or 1367 00:35:08,200 --> 00:35:09,690 comment or a broken up asteroid or whatever it is who's going to hit a 1368 00:35:09,690 --> 00:35:09,700 whatever it is who's going to hit a 1369 00:35:09,700 --> 00:35:11,670 whatever it is who's going to hit a planet this is the first time in the 1370 00:35:11,670 --> 00:35:11,680 planet this is the first time in the 1371 00:35:11,680 --> 00:35:13,320 planet this is the first time in the history of humans we've been able to 1372 00:35:13,320 --> 00:35:13,330 history of humans we've been able to 1373 00:35:13,330 --> 00:35:15,870 history of humans we've been able to look at this at study it and we're lucky 1374 00:35:15,870 --> 00:35:15,880 look at this at study it and we're lucky 1375 00:35:15,880 --> 00:35:17,339 look at this at study it and we're lucky now that it's a big ones that we can 1376 00:35:17,339 --> 00:35:17,349 now that it's a big ones that we can 1377 00:35:17,349 --> 00:35:20,160 now that it's a big ones that we can really see the effects and we'll be 1378 00:35:20,160 --> 00:35:20,170 really see the effects and we'll be 1379 00:35:20,170 --> 00:35:21,420 really see the effects and we'll be learning more about how that process 1380 00:35:21,420 --> 00:35:21,430 learning more about how that process 1381 00:35:21,430 --> 00:35:23,579 learning more about how that process operates and how long how deep these 1382 00:35:23,579 --> 00:35:23,589 operates and how long how deep these 1383 00:35:23,589 --> 00:35:25,530 operates and how long how deep these effects are in the atmosphere of Jupiter 1384 00:35:25,530 --> 00:35:25,540 effects are in the atmosphere of Jupiter 1385 00:35:25,540 --> 00:35:28,079 effects are in the atmosphere of Jupiter and how long they last this has 1386 00:35:28,079 --> 00:35:28,089 and how long they last this has 1387 00:35:28,089 --> 00:35:30,300 and how long they last this has relevance to the earth we think more in 1388 00:35:30,300 --> 00:35:30,310 relevance to the earth we think more in 1389 00:35:30,310 --> 00:35:32,640 relevance to the earth we think more in terms of the origins of the earth we 1390 00:35:32,640 --> 00:35:32,650 terms of the origins of the earth we 1391 00:35:32,650 --> 00:35:34,430 terms of the origins of the earth we believe that the earth was formed by 1392 00:35:34,430 --> 00:35:34,440 believe that the earth was formed by 1393 00:35:34,440 --> 00:35:36,780 believe that the earth was formed by accretion of material coming in from 1394 00:35:36,780 --> 00:35:36,790 accretion of material coming in from 1395 00:35:36,790 --> 00:35:39,630 accretion of material coming in from space and this gives us an idea that's 1396 00:35:39,630 --> 00:35:39,640 space and this gives us an idea that's 1397 00:35:39,640 --> 00:35:41,040 space and this gives us an idea that's been talked about whether this might 1398 00:35:41,040 --> 00:35:41,050 been talked about whether this might 1399 00:35:41,050 --> 00:35:42,329 been talked about whether this might have been caused the demise of the 1400 00:35:42,329 --> 00:35:42,339 have been caused the demise of the 1401 00:35:42,339 --> 00:35:45,720 have been caused the demise of the dinosaurs probably proved out but we'll 1402 00:35:45,720 --> 00:35:45,730 dinosaurs probably proved out but we'll 1403 00:35:45,730 --> 00:35:47,400 dinosaurs probably proved out but we'll learn more about the general process and 1404 00:35:47,400 --> 00:35:47,410 learn more about the general process and 1405 00:35:47,410 --> 00:35:49,380 learn more about the general process and the history of the earth and maybe the 1406 00:35:49,380 --> 00:35:49,390 the history of the earth and maybe the 1407 00:35:49,390 --> 00:35:52,800 the history of the earth and maybe the future so can I just add to that I think 1408 00:35:52,800 --> 00:35:52,810 future so can I just add to that I think 1409 00:35:52,810 --> 00:35:54,240 future so can I just add to that I think there's a little bit more to it than 1410 00:35:54,240 --> 00:35:54,250 there's a little bit more to it than 1411 00:35:54,250 --> 00:35:55,829 there's a little bit more to it than just the science and of course we're 1412 00:35:55,829 --> 00:35:55,839 just the science and of course we're 1413 00:35:55,839 --> 00:35:57,089 just the science and of course we're interested in the science here because 1414 00:35:57,089 --> 00:35:57,099 interested in the science here because 1415 00:35:57,099 --> 00:35:59,579 interested in the science here because that's what we do but it's a fascinating 1416 00:35:59,579 --> 00:35:59,589 that's what we do but it's a fascinating 1417 00:35:59,589 --> 00:36:02,910 that's what we do but it's a fascinating thing I mean there are things whizzing 1418 00:36:02,910 --> 00:36:02,920 thing I mean there are things whizzing 1419 00:36:02,920 --> 00:36:05,130 thing I mean there are things whizzing around the solar system smashing into 1420 00:36:05,130 --> 00:36:05,140 around the solar system smashing into 1421 00:36:05,140 --> 00:36:07,470 around the solar system smashing into other things with huge explosions and 1422 00:36:07,470 --> 00:36:07,480 other things with huge explosions and 1423 00:36:07,480 --> 00:36:09,390 other things with huge explosions and that's just really incredible to think 1424 00:36:09,390 --> 00:36:09,400 that's just really incredible to think 1425 00:36:09,400 --> 00:36:11,520 that's just really incredible to think about I mean you know we don't often 1426 00:36:11,520 --> 00:36:11,530 about I mean you know we don't often 1427 00:36:11,530 --> 00:36:13,500 about I mean you know we don't often think about the universe out there we 1428 00:36:13,500 --> 00:36:13,510 think about the universe out there we 1429 00:36:13,510 --> 00:36:14,880 think about the universe out there we just sort of look at the sky and the 1430 00:36:14,880 --> 00:36:14,890 just sort of look at the sky and the 1431 00:36:14,890 --> 00:36:17,040 just sort of look at the sky and the stars are their big deal but if we 1432 00:36:17,040 --> 00:36:17,050 stars are their big deal but if we 1433 00:36:17,050 --> 00:36:19,230 stars are their big deal but if we really should take a step back and it's 1434 00:36:19,230 --> 00:36:19,240 really should take a step back and it's 1435 00:36:19,240 --> 00:36:21,089 really should take a step back and it's a really dynamic world out there it's a 1436 00:36:21,089 --> 00:36:21,099 a really dynamic world out there it's a 1437 00:36:21,099 --> 00:36:23,670 a really dynamic world out there it's a dynamic universe and this is just a key 1438 00:36:23,670 --> 00:36:23,680 dynamic universe and this is just a key 1439 00:36:23,680 --> 00:36:25,680 dynamic universe and this is just a key example of some of the energetics that 1440 00:36:25,680 --> 00:36:25,690 example of some of the energetics that 1441 00:36:25,690 --> 00:36:30,559 example of some of the energetics that go on next question second round 1442 00:36:30,559 --> 00:36:30,569 1443 00:36:30,569 --> 00:36:34,200 from the estimate of the of the size of 1444 00:36:34,200 --> 00:36:34,210 from the estimate of the of the size of 1445 00:36:34,210 --> 00:36:37,710 from the estimate of the of the size of the poon do we have any fix on whether 1446 00:36:37,710 --> 00:36:37,720 the poon do we have any fix on whether 1447 00:36:37,720 --> 00:36:39,690 the poon do we have any fix on whether whether enough material will be 1448 00:36:39,690 --> 00:36:39,700 whether enough material will be 1449 00:36:39,700 --> 00:36:43,019 whether enough material will be deposited around to create a new ring 1450 00:36:43,019 --> 00:36:43,029 deposited around to create a new ring 1451 00:36:43,029 --> 00:36:50,190 deposited around to create a new ring around Jupiter well I think that you 1452 00:36:50,190 --> 00:36:50,200 around Jupiter well I think that you 1453 00:36:50,200 --> 00:36:51,779 around Jupiter well I think that you know all of that material is just going 1454 00:36:51,779 --> 00:36:51,789 know all of that material is just going 1455 00:36:51,789 --> 00:36:53,160 know all of that material is just going to fall right back down the stuff that 1456 00:36:53,160 --> 00:36:53,170 to fall right back down the stuff that 1457 00:36:53,170 --> 00:36:54,480 to fall right back down the stuff that might contribute to the ring is a 1458 00:36:54,480 --> 00:36:54,490 might contribute to the ring is a 1459 00:36:54,490 --> 00:36:57,059 might contribute to the ring is a something mrs. Jupiter basically you 1460 00:36:57,059 --> 00:36:57,069 something mrs. Jupiter basically you 1461 00:36:57,069 --> 00:36:58,769 something mrs. Jupiter basically you know the dust when you saw around the 1462 00:36:58,769 --> 00:36:58,779 know the dust when you saw around the 1463 00:36:58,779 --> 00:37:00,809 know the dust when you saw around the comet you know everything that you know 1464 00:37:00,809 --> 00:37:00,819 comet you know everything that you know 1465 00:37:00,819 --> 00:37:02,249 comet you know everything that you know you saw in that plume is coming right 1466 00:37:02,249 --> 00:37:02,259 you saw in that plume is coming right 1467 00:37:02,259 --> 00:37:04,289 you saw in that plume is coming right back down eunos gravitationally bound 1468 00:37:04,289 --> 00:37:04,299 back down eunos gravitationally bound 1469 00:37:04,299 --> 00:37:08,910 back down eunos gravitationally bound Jupiter is not going to escape so we do 1470 00:37:08,910 --> 00:37:08,920 Jupiter is not going to escape so we do 1471 00:37:08,920 --> 00:37:10,049 Jupiter is not going to escape so we do have you know we had a fair amount of 1472 00:37:10,049 --> 00:37:10,059 have you know we had a fair amount of 1473 00:37:10,059 --> 00:37:13,410 have you know we had a fair amount of dust and maybe there will be people 1474 00:37:13,410 --> 00:37:13,420 dust and maybe there will be people 1475 00:37:13,420 --> 00:37:19,910 dust and maybe there will be people looking for the formation of a ring 1476 00:37:19,910 --> 00:37:19,920 1477 00:37:19,920 --> 00:37:22,829 please wait for the mic and is there 1478 00:37:22,829 --> 00:37:22,839 please wait for the mic and is there 1479 00:37:22,839 --> 00:37:23,759 please wait for the mic and is there anything about any of your 1480 00:37:23,759 --> 00:37:23,769 anything about any of your 1481 00:37:23,769 --> 00:37:25,890 anything about any of your experimentation that might indicate when 1482 00:37:25,890 --> 00:37:25,900 experimentation that might indicate when 1483 00:37:25,900 --> 00:37:27,539 experimentation that might indicate when this is all over whether there's any 1484 00:37:27,539 --> 00:37:27,549 this is all over whether there's any 1485 00:37:27,549 --> 00:37:29,940 this is all over whether there's any kind of a more solid core in the center 1486 00:37:29,940 --> 00:37:29,950 kind of a more solid core in the center 1487 00:37:29,950 --> 00:37:38,779 kind of a more solid core in the center of this otherwise gaseous planet I guess 1488 00:37:38,779 --> 00:37:38,789 of this otherwise gaseous planet I guess 1489 00:37:38,789 --> 00:37:41,460 of this otherwise gaseous planet I guess we already know a lot about Jupiter and 1490 00:37:41,460 --> 00:37:41,470 we already know a lot about Jupiter and 1491 00:37:41,470 --> 00:37:44,339 we already know a lot about Jupiter and from Voyager flybys and Pioneer 1492 00:37:44,339 --> 00:37:44,349 from Voyager flybys and Pioneer 1493 00:37:44,349 --> 00:37:46,229 from Voyager flybys and Pioneer spacecraft flybys we have a pretty good 1494 00:37:46,229 --> 00:37:46,239 spacecraft flybys we have a pretty good 1495 00:37:46,239 --> 00:37:49,979 spacecraft flybys we have a pretty good idea of its interior structure and we 1496 00:37:49,979 --> 00:37:49,989 idea of its interior structure and we 1497 00:37:49,989 --> 00:37:53,160 idea of its interior structure and we know that there is a probably a solid 1498 00:37:53,160 --> 00:37:53,170 know that there is a probably a solid 1499 00:37:53,170 --> 00:37:55,979 know that there is a probably a solid core but that is very much much deeper 1500 00:37:55,979 --> 00:37:55,989 core but that is very much much deeper 1501 00:37:55,989 --> 00:37:58,950 core but that is very much much deeper down then these comments could possibly 1502 00:37:58,950 --> 00:37:58,960 down then these comments could possibly 1503 00:37:58,960 --> 00:38:02,249 down then these comments could possibly penetrate the only thing that well there 1504 00:38:02,249 --> 00:38:02,259 penetrate the only thing that well there 1505 00:38:02,259 --> 00:38:04,349 penetrate the only thing that well there is another piece to this the seismic 1506 00:38:04,349 --> 00:38:04,359 is another piece to this the seismic 1507 00:38:04,359 --> 00:38:07,559 is another piece to this the seismic wave phenomena may end up telling us 1508 00:38:07,559 --> 00:38:07,569 wave phenomena may end up telling us 1509 00:38:07,569 --> 00:38:09,479 wave phenomena may end up telling us something about something different and 1510 00:38:09,479 --> 00:38:09,489 something about something different and 1511 00:38:09,489 --> 00:38:12,450 something about something different and that is the boundary between gaseous 1512 00:38:12,450 --> 00:38:12,460 that is the boundary between gaseous 1513 00:38:12,460 --> 00:38:15,599 that is the boundary between gaseous hydrogen and a phase of hydrogen that 1514 00:38:15,599 --> 00:38:15,609 hydrogen and a phase of hydrogen that 1515 00:38:15,609 --> 00:38:17,160 hydrogen and a phase of hydrogen that comes about only under very high 1516 00:38:17,160 --> 00:38:17,170 comes about only under very high 1517 00:38:17,170 --> 00:38:19,920 comes about only under very high pressures and in Jupiter we believe that 1518 00:38:19,920 --> 00:38:19,930 pressures and in Jupiter we believe that 1519 00:38:19,930 --> 00:38:22,019 pressures and in Jupiter we believe that this occurs although it's not exactly 1520 00:38:22,019 --> 00:38:22,029 this occurs although it's not exactly 1521 00:38:22,029 --> 00:38:24,839 this occurs although it's not exactly clear where that transition occurs so 1522 00:38:24,839 --> 00:38:24,849 clear where that transition occurs so 1523 00:38:24,849 --> 00:38:25,979 clear where that transition occurs so there's some hope that will learn about 1524 00:38:25,979 --> 00:38:25,989 there's some hope that will learn about 1525 00:38:25,989 --> 00:38:28,570 there's some hope that will learn about that just quick follow-up is it 1526 00:38:28,570 --> 00:38:28,580 that just quick follow-up is it 1527 00:38:28,580 --> 00:38:30,430 that just quick follow-up is it that any of these pieces could penetrate 1528 00:38:30,430 --> 00:38:30,440 that any of these pieces could penetrate 1529 00:38:30,440 --> 00:38:32,710 that any of these pieces could penetrate deeply enough into wherever this hard 1530 00:38:32,710 --> 00:38:32,720 deeply enough into wherever this hard 1531 00:38:32,720 --> 00:38:35,110 deeply enough into wherever this hard matter is that part of the dark stuff 1532 00:38:35,110 --> 00:38:35,120 matter is that part of the dark stuff 1533 00:38:35,120 --> 00:38:37,150 matter is that part of the dark stuff actually could be substance from the 1534 00:38:37,150 --> 00:38:37,160 actually could be substance from the 1535 00:38:37,160 --> 00:38:45,520 actually could be substance from the hard interior of Jupiter no any further 1536 00:38:45,520 --> 00:38:45,530 hard interior of Jupiter no any further 1537 00:38:45,530 --> 00:38:51,200 hard interior of Jupiter no any further questions up front row 1538 00:38:51,200 --> 00:38:51,210 1539 00:38:51,210 --> 00:38:53,870 Oh what do you expect from the larger X 1540 00:38:53,870 --> 00:38:53,880 Oh what do you expect from the larger X 1541 00:38:53,880 --> 00:38:56,390 Oh what do you expect from the larger X from the larger impacts down the line 1542 00:38:56,390 --> 00:38:56,400 from the larger impacts down the line 1543 00:38:56,400 --> 00:39:01,640 from the larger impacts down the line with the what you know now more slots 1544 00:39:01,640 --> 00:39:01,650 with the what you know now more slots 1545 00:39:01,650 --> 00:39:04,790 with the what you know now more slots yeah this is this is just a preview it 1546 00:39:04,790 --> 00:39:04,800 yeah this is this is just a preview it 1547 00:39:04,800 --> 00:39:06,200 yeah this is this is just a preview it looks like it's gonna be an even bigger 1548 00:39:06,200 --> 00:39:06,210 looks like it's gonna be an even bigger 1549 00:39:06,210 --> 00:39:08,359 looks like it's gonna be an even bigger show for the rest of the week the only 1550 00:39:08,359 --> 00:39:08,369 show for the rest of the week the only 1551 00:39:08,369 --> 00:39:10,760 show for the rest of the week the only thing special about this one was that it 1552 00:39:10,760 --> 00:39:10,770 thing special about this one was that it 1553 00:39:10,770 --> 00:39:13,880 thing special about this one was that it was the first one we've got some 20-odd 1554 00:39:13,880 --> 00:39:13,890 was the first one we've got some 20-odd 1555 00:39:13,890 --> 00:39:15,829 was the first one we've got some 20-odd more to go including some much brighter 1556 00:39:15,829 --> 00:39:15,839 more to go including some much brighter 1557 00:39:15,839 --> 00:39:19,010 more to go including some much brighter ones so you would expect the bigger ones 1558 00:39:19,010 --> 00:39:19,020 ones so you would expect the bigger ones 1559 00:39:19,020 --> 00:39:26,290 ones so you would expect the bigger ones to penetrate farther perhaps sure okay 1560 00:39:26,290 --> 00:39:26,300 to penetrate farther perhaps sure okay 1561 00:39:26,300 --> 00:39:28,460 to penetrate farther perhaps sure okay next over here up please name and 1562 00:39:28,460 --> 00:39:28,470 next over here up please name and 1563 00:39:28,470 --> 00:39:30,380 next over here up please name and affiliation please Chris leads from NHK 1564 00:39:30,380 --> 00:39:30,390 affiliation please Chris leads from NHK 1565 00:39:30,390 --> 00:39:32,210 affiliation please Chris leads from NHK is there anything you can tell about 1566 00:39:32,210 --> 00:39:32,220 is there anything you can tell about 1567 00:39:32,220 --> 00:39:33,920 is there anything you can tell about what kinds of chemical reactions were 1568 00:39:33,920 --> 00:39:33,930 what kinds of chemical reactions were 1569 00:39:33,930 --> 00:39:37,940 what kinds of chemical reactions were taking place during the impact not not 1570 00:39:37,940 --> 00:39:37,950 taking place during the impact not not 1571 00:39:37,950 --> 00:39:40,400 taking place during the impact not not what can I should I start not from this 1572 00:39:40,400 --> 00:39:40,410 what can I should I start not from this 1573 00:39:40,410 --> 00:39:42,920 what can I should I start not from this this is just strictly imaging but now 1574 00:39:42,920 --> 00:39:42,930 this is just strictly imaging but now 1575 00:39:42,930 --> 00:39:45,079 this is just strictly imaging but now I'll pass it over to keep yeah that's 1576 00:39:45,079 --> 00:39:45,089 I'll pass it over to keep yeah that's 1577 00:39:45,089 --> 00:39:46,760 I'll pass it over to keep yeah that's what we hope to learn about later in the 1578 00:39:46,760 --> 00:39:46,770 what we hope to learn about later in the 1579 00:39:46,770 --> 00:39:49,130 what we hope to learn about later in the week when we get the spectroscopic data 1580 00:39:49,130 --> 00:39:49,140 week when we get the spectroscopic data 1581 00:39:49,140 --> 00:39:50,780 week when we get the spectroscopic data back that will tell us about the 1582 00:39:50,780 --> 00:39:50,790 back that will tell us about the 1583 00:39:50,790 --> 00:39:56,420 back that will tell us about the composition of the atmosphere ok if 1584 00:39:56,420 --> 00:39:56,430 composition of the atmosphere ok if 1585 00:39:56,430 --> 00:39:58,700 composition of the atmosphere ok if there are no further questions I think 1586 00:39:58,700 --> 00:39:58,710 there are no further questions I think 1587 00:39:58,710 --> 00:40:01,520 there are no further questions I think we will go ahead and wrap it up and we 1588 00:40:01,520 --> 00:40:01,530 we will go ahead and wrap it up and we 1589 00:40:01,530 --> 00:40:04,400 we will go ahead and wrap it up and we will what we like to do before we close 1590 00:40:04,400 --> 00:40:04,410 will what we like to do before we close 1591 00:40:04,410 --> 00:40:07,490 will what we like to do before we close and lose the satellite is have another 1592 00:40:07,490 --> 00:40:07,500 and lose the satellite is have another 1593 00:40:07,500 --> 00:40:09,349 and lose the satellite is have another replay of the still image and we'll run 1594 00:40:09,349 --> 00:40:09,359 replay of the still image and we'll run 1595 00:40:09,359 --> 00:40:11,780 replay of the still image and we'll run both the videos and for the benefit of 1596 00:40:11,780 --> 00:40:11,790 both the videos and for the benefit of 1597 00:40:11,790 --> 00:40:13,790 both the videos and for the benefit of those here we'll we'll have that on the 1598 00:40:13,790 --> 00:40:13,800 those here we'll we'll have that on the 1599 00:40:13,800 --> 00:40:16,579 those here we'll we'll have that on the monitor also I want to remind everyone 1600 00:40:16,579 --> 00:40:16,589 monitor also I want to remind everyone 1601 00:40:16,589 --> 00:40:18,440 monitor also I want to remind everyone that tomorrow morning sunday morning at 1602 00:40:18,440 --> 00:40:18,450 that tomorrow morning sunday morning at 1603 00:40:18,450 --> 00:40:21,130 that tomorrow morning sunday morning at ten a.m. eastern time we will have 1604 00:40:21,130 --> 00:40:21,140 ten a.m. eastern time we will have 1605 00:40:21,140 --> 00:40:24,710 ten a.m. eastern time we will have briefing which will have more images 1606 00:40:24,710 --> 00:40:24,720 briefing which will have more images 1607 00:40:24,720 --> 00:40:26,960 briefing which will have more images also some information from other 1608 00:40:26,960 --> 00:40:26,970 also some information from other 1609 00:40:26,970 --> 00:40:28,910 also some information from other observatories in the nasa and NSF 1610 00:40:28,910 --> 00:40:28,920 observatories in the nasa and NSF 1611 00:40:28,920 --> 00:40:32,030 observatories in the nasa and NSF observing campaign and at that panel 1612 00:40:32,030 --> 00:40:32,040 observing campaign and at that panel 1613 00:40:32,040 --> 00:40:35,329 observing campaign and at that panel will have doctors shoemaker and I 1614 00:40:35,329 --> 00:40:35,339 will have doctors shoemaker and I 1615 00:40:35,339 --> 00:40:37,220 will have doctors shoemaker and I Carolyn shoemaker and Dave levy and 1616 00:40:37,220 --> 00:40:37,230 Carolyn shoemaker and Dave levy and 1617 00:40:37,230 --> 00:40:40,790 Carolyn shoemaker and Dave levy and member the hubble science team and hope 1618 00:40:40,790 --> 00:40:40,800 member the hubble science team and hope 1619 00:40:40,800 --> 00:40:42,170 member the hubble science team and hope to see you out there and that will be 1620 00:40:42,170 --> 00:40:42,180 to see you out there and that will be 1621 00:40:42,180 --> 00:40:44,870 to see you out there and that will be also live on NASA select with Q&A from 1622 00:40:44,870 --> 00:40:44,880 also live on NASA select with Q&A from 1623 00:40:44,880 --> 00:40:47,510 also live on NASA select with Q&A from the Centers at that point we'll go ahead 1624 00:40:47,510 --> 00:40:47,520 the Centers at that point we'll go ahead 1625 00:40:47,520 --> 00:40:50,000 the Centers at that point we'll go ahead and close the press conference thank you 1626 00:40:50,000 --> 00:40:50,010 and close the press conference thank you 1627 00:40:50,010 --> 00:40:52,160 and close the press conference thank you for coming and we'll see you tomorrow 1628 00:40:52,160 --> 00:40:52,170 for coming and we'll see you tomorrow 1629 00:40:52,170 --> 00:41:00,530 for coming and we'll see you tomorrow morning thank you 1630 00:41:00,530 --> 00:41:00,540 1631 00:41:00,540 --> 00:42:34,050 these bro 1632 00:42:34,050 --> 00:42:34,060 1633 00:42:34,060 --> 00:42:43,000 Oh 1634 00:42:43,000 --> 00:42:43,010 1635 00:42:43,010 --> 00:42:46,250 so it's another step in the water with 1636 00:42:46,250 --> 00:42:46,260 so it's another step in the water with 1637 00:42:46,260 --> 00:42:47,720 so it's another step in the water with movie night we're looking for something 1638 00:42:47,720 --> 00:42:47,730 movie night we're looking for something 1639 00:42:47,730 --> 00:42:52,220 movie night we're looking for something much this is the first time yeah this is 1640 00:42:52,220 --> 00:42:52,230 much this is the first time yeah this is 1641 00:42:52,230 --> 00:42:53,780 much this is the first time yeah this is the latitude that we're looking for 1642 00:42:53,780 --> 00:42:53,790 the latitude that we're looking for 1643 00:42:53,790 --> 00:42:56,510 the latitude that we're looking for something like their contours to tell me 1644 00:42:56,510 --> 00:42:56,520 something like their contours to tell me 1645 00:42:56,520 --> 00:43:01,160 something like their contours to tell me well it was older this is the for 2nd 1646 00:43:01,160 --> 00:43:01,170 well it was older this is the for 2nd 1647 00:43:01,170 --> 00:43:22,980 well it was older this is the for 2nd movement look at that 1648 00:43:22,980 --> 00:43:22,990 1649 00:43:22,990 --> 00:43:25,560 Wow